• General Notes

  Virginia Prominent Families Vol 1-4
  2. Thomas Randolph, b. at Turkey Island, June, 1683, settled at Tuckahoe on James River, Goochland Co., Va. Married (1710) Judith Churchill.
  II. Thomas Randolph, of Tuckahoe on James River, Goochland Co., Va., second son and child of William Randolph, progenitor of the family in Virginia, and Mary, née Isham, was b. at Turkey Island, Henrico Co., Va., 1683. He married (1710) Judith Churchill, of Middlesex Co., Va. There appears to be some uncertainty as to who Thomas Randolph of Tuckahoe married. Rev. Philip Slaughter in his "History of Bristol Parish," p. 214, and Browning in his "Americans of Royal Deseent," both say she was a Miss Fleming. On the other hand, Mrs. Ellen Wayles Randolph Harrison, of Edge Hill, Albemarle Co., Va., states her name was Judith Churchill, and that no marriage took place between Randolp and Fleming until a later period. Mr. Wilson M. Cary agrees with her. The children of Thomas Randolph of Tuckahoe and Judith Churchill were three-namely: 
  1. William Randolph, b. at Tuckahoe in 1712. Married (1735) Maria Judith Page, only daughter of Hon. Mann Page, of Rosewell, Gloucester Co., Va., and Judith Wormeley, his first wife. 
  2. Judith Randolph, b. at Tuckahoe 1724. Married (Feb. 1744) Rev. Wm. Stith, president of William and Mary College. 
  3. Mary Randolph, b. at Tuckahoe 1726. Married (1746) William Keith. These were ancestors of Chief Justice John Marshall. 
  
  
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Thomas Randolph, son of William Randolph and Mary Isham, born June 1683, married Judith Fleming, daughter of Charles Fleming, 16 October 1712. 
  In addition to land Thomas inherited from his father, he purchased the tract his brother John inherited 3 September 1714.  It was upon this latter tract that he built “Tuckahoe” before 1723 when he patented a neighboring 734 acres “back of a survey formerly made by William Randolph and on which the said Randolph now lives.” 
  
  
  
  Children of Thomas and Judith (Fleming) Randolph 
  3› Col. William Randolph [RA.2.1] (1713-1745) married Maria Judith Page, daughter of Mann Page and Judith Wormeley. The Virginia Gazette reported that Mrs. Randolph gave birth to a daughter, 1 January 1738/9, their first after about four years of marriage. 
  Randolph served a partial term in the Virginia House of Burgesses, representing Goochland County (1742-5). 
  The will of William Randolph, of “Tuckahoe,” named wife, Mary, and children Thomas Mann, Mary, and Judith Randolph. He mentioned also Rev. William Stith, husband to his sister Judith (will dated 2 Mar. 1744/5,  recorded 19 Nov. 1745). A codicil dated 20 July 1745 spoke of brother-in-law Mann Page of “Rosewell” in Gloucester County. William was dead before 23 September 1745 when the vestry of St. James Northam elected Tarleton Fleming to succeed him. 
  4› Thomas Mann Randolph [RA.2.1.1] (1741- 20 Nov. 1793 ) married first Anne Cary 18 November 1761, and second Gabriella Harvie, a daughter of John Harvie (1742- 6 Feb. 1807), in Henrico County 15 September 1790.  His father-in-law, a delegate to the Virginia Assembly (1777-8) and the Continental Congress (1777-9), is in Hollywood Cemetery. 
  To learn more about John Harvie, read his biography at Congress.g
  A colonel during the Revolution,  Randolph lost property of £4,549 at the hands of Cornwallis during the Revolution.  He built “Salisbury,” Chesterfield County, on 1,350 acres he bought from Abraham Sallé in 1777, which he deeded to Dr. Philip Turpin in 1789. 
  Thomas Mann Randolph served in the Virginia legislature over a period of twenty years. He was in the House of Burgesses (1769-76), the five Revolutionary Conventions (1774-76), the Virginia Senate (1776-78, 1791-93), and Virginia House of Delegates (1780-81, 1783-87, 1788). 
  Randolph left a will in Goochland County (will dated 6 Nov. 1793,  recorded 19 May 1794). Mrs. Gabriella Randolph married second John Brockenbrough 18 April 1797. 
  Children of Thomas Mann and Anne (Cary) Randolph 
  5› Mary Randolph [RA.2.1.1.1] (9 Aug. 1762  - 23 Jan. 1828) married David Meade Randolph in Goochland County 11 December (bond) 1780.   See their family 
  5› Henry Cary Randolph [RA.2.1.1.2] (8 Jan. 1764  - 13 Mar. 1765
  5› Elizabeth Randolph [RA.2.1.1.3] (19 June 1765) married Robert Pleasants in Goochland County 15 October (bond) 1784. 
  5› Thomas Mann Randolph [RA.2.1.1.4] (1 Oct. 1768  - 20 June 1828 ) married Martha Jefferson.  See their family 
  5› William Randolph [RA.2.1.1.5] (16 June 1770  - 5 May 1848) married Lucy Bolling Randolph.
  5› Archibald Cary Randolph [RA.2.1.1.6] (24 Aug. 1771  - 3 Oct. 1771
  5› Judith Randolph [RA.2.1.1.7] (24 Nov. 1772  -1837) married Richard Randolph in Henrico County 30 December (bond) 1789.   See their fami
  5› Anne Cary Randolph [RA.2.1.1.8] (16 Sept. 1774 ) married Gouvernor Morris, U.S. Minister to France.
  5› Jane Cary Randolph [RA.2.1.1.9] (17 Dec. 1776  - 2 Mar. 1832 ) married Thomas Eston Randolph in Chesterfield County 8 April (consent) 1795.  She died at her residence in Leon City, Florida.
  5› Dr. John Randolph [RA.2.1.1.10] (11 Sept. 1779 - 19 July 1834 ) married Judith Archer Lewis in Powhatan County 12 June (bond) 1809.  He died at his residence in Amelia County leaving a wife and seven childre
  5› George Washington Randolph [RA.2.1.1.11] (14 Dec. 1781 - 4 July 1783).
  5› Harriet Randolph [RA.2.1.1.12] (24 Nov. 1783) married Richard S. Hackley during the administration of Gov. John Page, 19 December 1805. 
  5› Virginia Randolph [RA.2.1.1.13] (30 Jan. 1786) married Wilson Jefferson Cary (c.1783- 5 Sept. 1823 ), who died at “Carysbrook,” Fluvanna County.
  Children of Thomas Mann and Gabriella (Harvie) Randolph
  5› Thomas Mann Randolph [RA.2.1.1.14] (1792- 15 Mar. 1848 ) married first Harriet Wilson (c.1796- 29 Jan. 1822)  in 1813, and second, Lucinda Ann Patterson of New York. “Impoverished,” he left most of his estate to his wife, Lucinda Ann (will dated 19 May 1844,  recorded 20 Oct. 1851
  Harriet Wilson Randolph, one of the six children by his first wife, married U.S. Senator Albert Smith White (24 Oct. 1803 - 4 Sept. 1864) of Alabama. 
  To learn more about Albert Smith White, read his biography at Congress.gov 
  5› Mary Jane Randolph [RA.2.1.1.15] died in infancy.
  4› Judith Randolph [RA.2.1.2] (1 Jan. 1738/9 - 28 April 1763 ) married Edmund Berkeley (5 Dec. 1730/1  - 8 July 1802 ) 5 November 1757. The groom was born in Christ Church Parish, a son of Edmund Berkeley and Mary Nelson. Edmund represented Middlesex County in the Virginia House of Burgesses (1771-76) and the Revolutionary Conventions (1775-6).  His father had also served in the Virginia House of Burgesses (1736-40).  The will of Edmund Berkeley in Middlesex County named three sons and “all my daughters” (will dated 23 Aug. 1798,  recorded 26 July 1802).
  5› Carter Burwell Berkeley [RA.2.1.2.1], who inherited land in Middlesex and King William counties, represented Middlesex County in the Virginia House of Delegates (1810-11). 
  5› William Nelson Berkeley [RA.2.1.2.2] inherited land in Caroline County.
  5› Lewis Berkeley [RA.2.1.2.3] inherited land in Prince William Count
  5› Edmund Berkeley [RA.2.1.2.4] (1 Jan. 1759 - 28 Nov. 1760). 
  5› Mary Berkeley [RA.2.1.2.5] (13 July 1760 ).
  5› Judith Berkeley [RA.2.1.2.6] (27 May 1762 ).
  5› Lucy Nelson Berkeley [RA.2.1.2.7] married Rev. Henry Hefferman 18 September (bond) 1800. 
  5› Elizabeth B. Berkeley [RA.2.1.2.8] married Thomas Churchill in Middlesex County 28 May 1801, with her brother-in-law Rev. Hefferman officiating. 
  4› Mary Randolph [RA.2.1.3] (c.1739) married Tarleton Fleming, son of Tarleton Fleming and Hannah Bates. The births of four children are in The Douglas Register.
  Tarleton, a delegate to the first Virginia General Assembly (1776),  left a will in Goochland County providing for his wife, Mary, and leaving property to children Judith, William, Thomas, and John (will dated 18 Jan. 1778, recorded 16 Feb. 1778). Mrs. Mary Fleming lost property with value of £248.10.6 at the hands of Cornwallis during the Revolution. 
  5› Tarleton Fleming [RA.2.1.3.1] (18 July 1763 ) predeceased his fathe
  5› William Randolph Fleming [RA.2.1.3.2] (14 April 1765 ) married Nancy Webb in Goochland County 16 December (bond) 1793.  He represented Goochland County in the Virginia House of Delegates (1791, 1804-8). 
  5› Thomas Mann Fleming [RA.2.1.3.3] (15 Feb. 1767 ) married Anne Spotswood Payne in Goochland County 1 April 1791. 
  5› Judith Fleming [RA.2.1.3.4] (4 July 1769 ) married George Webb Jr. in Goochland County 19 February (bond) 1785.  The groom was a son of her uncle George Webb Sr. who married Hannah Fleming.
  5› John Fleming [RA.2.1.3.5] was a minor when his father made his will in 1778.
  3› Judith Randolph [RA.2.2] (-1773) married William Stith in Goochland County 17 May (bond) 1738.   See their family 
  3› Mary Isham Randolph [RA.2.3] (c.1720) married James Keith who fled Scotland after the rebellion in 1715, but went to England to prepare for the ministry. Receiving the King’s Bounty 4 March 1728/9, he returned to Virginia where he was pastor of the Curles Church, Henrico Parish (1730-33), and Hamilton Parish, Prince William County (1736-57).  His family is outlined in a topic in the Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography devoted to Thomas Randolph Keith. 
  4› James Keith [RA.2.3.1], clerk of Frederick County.
  4› John Keith [RA.2.3.2].
  4› Capt. Thomas Keith [RA.2.3.3] married Judith Blackwell (1759-1857), a daughter of Joseph Blackwell and his wife, Lucy, in 1774. He served in the militia during the Revolution.  Judith, age 92, was residing in Fauquier County in 1850. 
  5› Marshall M. Keith [RA.2.3.3.1] graduated from the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine in 1830. 
  5› Harriet Keith [RA.2.3.3.2].
  5› Mary Isham Keith [RA.2.3.3.3].
  5› Susan Keith [RA.2.3.3.4].
  5› Tarleton Fleming Keith [RA.2.3.3.5].
  5› Peter Grant Keith [RA.2.3.3.6].
  5› James Keith [RA.2.3.3.7].
  5› Isham Keith [RA.2.3.3.8] represented Fauquier County in the Virginia House of Delegates (1843-4). 
  4› Lt. Alexander Keith [RA.2.3.4] served in the Continental Line during the Revolution, for which he received 2,666 acres. 
  4› Lt. Isham Keith [RA.2.3.5], an officer in the Continental Line during the Revolution, received 2,666 acres. 
  4› Mary Randolph Keith [RA.2.3.6] married Col. Thomas Marshall (2 April 1730 - 22 June 1802), a lieutenant during the French and Indian War, burgess for Fauquier County (1761-68, 1769-73) and a delegate to the Revolutionary Conventions (1774-75),  and colonel in the Third Virginia Regiment, Continental Army.  The Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography devotes a topic to Marshall. 
  The eldest of their 15 children was Justice John Marshall (24 Sept. 1755 - 6 July 1835) who took lessons from private tutors and began the study of law at age eighteen. John’s service in the Eleventh Regiment of Virginia Troops during the Revolution interrupted his studies. Returning to the College of William and Mary, he was admitted to the bar 28 August 1780. Resigning his commission in the Army, Marshall took up the practice of law in Fauquier County. He was a delegate to the Virginia House of Delegates (1782, 1784-5, 1787-90, 1795-98) and a delegate to the Convention of 1788 and Convention of 1829-1830.
  John Marshall was minister to France (1797-98), Representative to the Sixth Congress (1799-1800),  and briefly Secretary of State before his appointment as Chief Justice 20 January 1801. 
  To learn more about John Marshall, read his biography at Congress.g
  James Keith Marshall (13 Feb. 1800 - 12 Dec. 1862), a son of Justice Marshall, represented Fauquier County in the Virginia House of Delegates (1839-41) and was a state senator until his death (1853-63). 
  4› Elizabeth Keith [RA.2.3.7] married Edward Ford of Fairfax County, and they went to Bourbon County, Kentucky.
  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Thomas Randolph 
  son of William Randolph and Mary Isham, of "Turkey Island," was born about 1683, justice of Henrico in 1713, burgess in 1720-1722. He married Judith Fleming of New Kent county. He settled at "Tuckahoe," in Goochland county set off from Henrico in 1727. 
  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Thomas Randolph, son of William Randolph and Mary Isham, born June 1683, married Judith Fleming, daughter of Charles Fleming, 16 October 1712. 
  In addition to land Thomas inherited from his father, he purchased the tract his brother John inherited 3 September 1714.  It was upon this latter tract that he built “Tuckahoe” before 1723 when he patented a neighboring 734 acres “back of a survey formerly made by William Randolph and on which the said Randolph now lives.”  

Details of Thomas' family with Judith Fleming