PLEASE NOTE: If you do not see a GRAPHIC IMAGE of a family tree here but are seeing this text
instead then it is most probably because the web server is not correctly configured to serve svg
pages correctly.
see http://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/SVG:Server_Configuration for information on how to
correctly configure a web server for svg files.
?
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Parent
Parent
Biological Child
Marriage (two children)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (five children)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (three children)
Marriage (three children)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (three children)
Marriage
Marriage (five children)
Marriage (three children)
Marriage (two children)
Marriage (four children)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (two children)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (two children)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (four children)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (three children)
Marriage (two children)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (two children)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
Marriage (a child)
(a child)
(three children)
(a child)
(a child)
(four children)
(two children)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(four children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(four children)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(four children)
(two children)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(three children)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(three children)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(two children)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(three children)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(three children)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(three children)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(three children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(four children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(two children)
(three children)
(five children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(two children)
(four children)
(two children)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(three children)
(four children)
(two children)
(three children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(two children)
(two children)
(three children)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(three children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(two children)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(two children)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
(a child)
0880 - 0931
Gorm
Haraldsson
51
51
0878
Athelstan
Saxons
0854
Judith
Wessex
0755
Eadberht
II
Praen
0550
Ricula
Hutugast
Rowena
0552
Raedwald
0614
St.
Wihtburga
0630
St.
Aethelthryth
Abbess of Ely
St. Saethrid
Abbess of
Faremontier
Hlothere
St.
Earcongota
St.
Eormengild
Wulfhere
Of
Mercia
0869 - 0919
Aethelflaeda
of
Mercia
50
50
0672
Cwengyth
of
Wessex
0725 - 0778
Nibelung
de
Perrecey
53
53
0563 - 0586
Ingunda
of
Austrasia
23
23
0492 - 0531
Amalaric
of the
Ostrogoths
39
39
0560
Chodoswintha
of
Austrasia
Theodoric
of the
Visigoths
0355
Aelia Flacila of
the Spanish
Roman Empire
0864
Elfgifu
Wessex
0858 - 0899
Harold
Parcus
41
41
0845
Sida
Denmark
0845 - 0890
Gorm
Enske
Denmark
45
45
0818
Asloga
0835 - 0885
Frotho
or Frodo
Denmark
50
50
0784
Heluna
England
0786 - 0850
Sigurd
Ragnarsson
64
64
0244
Nanna
Gewar
0271
Brand
Saxon
0310 - 0400
Witta Ii
90
90
0345
Galla
Valentiniana
of Rome
0272
Julius
Constantius
0872 - 0929
Aelfthryth
of
England
57
57
Title: Encyclopedia Britannica, Treatise on Page: Baldwin II Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 Page: 44-16 ,162-17 Title: The Plantagenet Ancestry, by William Henry Turton, 1968 Page: 19 Text: Elfrida of England ,929
0690 - 0747
Claribert
of
Laon
57
57
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caribert_of_Laon Caribert (also spelled Charibert), Count of Laon, is the obscure ancestor of Charlemagne. He was the father of the great king's mother, Bertrada of Laon. He was the son of Martin of Laon. In 721, he signed, with his mother Bertrada of Prüm, the fundation act of the Abbey of Prüm. The same year, also with his mother, he made a donation to the Abbey of Echternach. In 744, Bertrada of Laon married Pepin the Short, mayor of the palace of Neustria and Burgundy and later king of the Franks. He died before 762, as stated in an act of his daughter and son-in-law.
0680
Swanhilde
Carolingian
~0730
Aude
Aldane
Austrasia
0654
Alpaide
Austrasia
0635 - 0714
Paepin
II
d'Heristal
79
79
# Note: Carolingian mayor of the palace, who reunited the Frankish realms in the late Merovingian period. A grandson of Pepin the Elder, he succeeded to his position in the kingdom of Austrasia around 680. In 687 he extended Carolingian rule to the other Frankish kingdoms, Neustria and Burgundy, but retained members of the Merovingian dynasty as figurehead monarchs in all three. Two years later he extended his control over the Frisians, a pagan people living on the North Sea coast. Pepin's death was followed by a civil war and the succession of his illegitimate son Charles Martel. # Note: SOURCES: # Note: Pepin II d'Heristal (Andre Roux: Scrolls from his personal genealogicaL research. The Number refers to the family branch numbers on his many scrolls, 191.) # Note: (Paul Auge, Nouveau Larousse Universel (13 a 21 Rue Montparnasse et Boulevard Raspail 114: Librairie Larousse, 1948).) # Note: (Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners in ISBN: 0-8063-1344-7 (1001 North Calvert Street, Baltimore, MD 21202, USA: Genealogical Publishing Company, Inc., 1992), Page 129, Line 171-44.) # Note: (Alain Decaux Andre Castelot, Marcel Jullian et J. Levron, Histoire de La France et des Francais au Jour le Jour (Librairie Academique Perrin, 1976), Tome 1, Page 369). Born: circa 635 in Liege, Luik, Liege, Belgium, son of Ansegis=Ansegisus, Duke d'Austrasie and Sainte Begge=Begga de Landen . Note - between 679 and 714: The services of the Palace were ensured by the Greats [nobles] , known as "Optimates", frequently brought up at a very young age within the King's entourage. Because the Canerarii's task was to watch over the King's chamber and the precious treasure kept in it, it was logical that he should be given financial attributes. Since the eldest officer was the seneschal [senescallus] he was given the task of overseeing the army. The Comes Stabuli' job was to watch over the King's stables. There were others based on various tasks. The most singular office was that of Major Domus, frequently called Mayor of the Palace. Originally, this was only an attendant whose job was to maintain appropriate levels of stocks and supplies, and to coordinate the activities of other personnel in the King's palace. In early 679, Dagobert II, who had returned form an exile in Ireland, attempted to govern Austrasia with the help of his Mayor of the Palace, Goufaud. The Greats prefer Pepin II, grand-son of Pepin de Landen. By the end of 679, Dagobert II is killed in a hunting "accident". Pepin II was the Mayor-of-the-Palace of Austrasie from 679 to 714. In 680, Ebroin and Thierry III of Neustria fight and force Pepin II to flee at Leucofao, near Bois-du-Fay in the Ardennes. When Pepin II recognizes Thierry III as the only King of Gaule, the war between the two is suspended for about 3 years. At Tertry three leagues from Saint-Quentin, Pepin II fought and beat Thierri III, King of Neustrie and in 687 took that kingdom. It is at that time that he begins to be known as Pepin de Herstal or d'Heristal. It is also clear that by that time, the office of Major Domus had become essentially hereditary and that it grew in power as that of the King's declined. Pepin II directed a number of expeditions against the Frisons [defeating Duke Radbod in 689 and sending them Willibrod to convert them to Christianity] , the Alamanians [whom he defeats near Lake Constance in 690] and the Bavarois [who submitted to Pepin II in 691] . When Norbert, Mayor of Neustria and of Burgundy died [whom Pepin II had designated in 688] , circa 700, Pepin installed his own son, Grimoald=Grimaud. Married before 685: Plectrud d'Echternach, daughter of Hugobert=Humbert d'Echternach and Irmina. Married before 686: Aupais=Alpaide. Historians recognize Alpais as Pepin II's one concubine, which seems rather modest for a personage of his status at that time. Died: on 16 Dec 714 in Jupile-sur-Meuse, Belgium. # Note: Title: Encyclopedia Britannica, Treatise on # Note: Page: Pepin II # Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 190-10
0678 - 0751
Childebrand
Austrasia
73
73
0613 - 0698
Beggue
Landen
85
85
Title: Encyclopedia Britannica, Treatise on Page: Arnulf of Metz, Pepin II Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 Page: 190-9
0591 - 0652
Itte
Landen
61
61
0564 - 0639
Pepin
Austrasia
75
75
# Note: Title: Encyclopedia Britannica, Treatise on # Note: Page: Pepin I # Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 190-9 # Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 190-9 # Note: Text: I think this was a misprint - the same death date as his daughter St Begga http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=tamer&id=I14805
0550 - 0645
Carloman
Austrasia
95
95
0885
Herfast
de Crepon
Arque
0848 - 0899
Alfred (The
Great)
England
51
51
# Note: Alfred ruled after his 3 older brothers died in battle. # Note: # Note: Alfred is the only English king to bear the title "The Great." He fought the Danes, with whom he divided up England, eventually taking Mercia and Northumberland from them, along with Wessex, Kent, and London, he had almost all of England at the end. He encouraged the production of copies of "The Anglo Saxon Chronicles." # Note: # Note: Alfred was one of the greatest men in history. He was crowned king at Winchester 871; founded the British Navy, organized the militia, compiled a code of laws, built schools and monasteries, and invited scholars to live at his court. He was a good scholar and translated many books. # Note: # Note: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------- # Note: Following copied from Barry Hummel, Jr, World Connect db=siderhummel, rootsweb.com: # Note: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------- # Note: # Note: From the late 8th century, attacks by Vikings from Scandinavia increased. After a major invasion in 865, the kingdoms of Northumbria and Mercia were rapidly overrun, and in 871 the Danish army attacked Wessex. The Wessex forces under the command of Alfred (reigned 871-99), then aged 21, defeated the Danes at the Battle of Edington in 878. The Danes withdrew to an area north of a frontier running from London to Chester and known as 'Danelaw'. # Note: # Note: This victory did not finish the Danish threat, and Alfred reorganised the Wessex defences by organising his army on a rota basis, so he could raise a 'rapid reaction force' to deal with raiders whilst still enabling his thegns and peasants to tend their farms. Second, Alfred started a building programme of well-defended settlements across southern England as a defence in depth against Danish raiders. Alfred also ordered the building of a navy of new fast ships to patrol the coasts and meet invaders before they penetrated inland. # Note: # Note: Other reforms included establishing a legal code (assembled from the laws of his predecessors and of the kingdoms of Mercia and Kent), and reforming the coinage. Illiterate in Latin until the age of 38, Alfred promoted literacy, religion and education, and directed the translation of works of religious instruction, philosophy and history into the vernacular; this was partly so that people could read his orders and legislation. The energetic royal authority demonstrated in Alfred's policies presaged the Wessex kings' rule of all England during the next century. http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=tamer&id=I13031
0871 - 0924
Edward
of
England
53
53
[Pullen010502.FTW] Reigned 899-924. He defeated the Danes (918), taking East Anglia, & also conquered Mercia (918) and Northumbria (920). Edward the Elder (died 924), king of Wessex (899-924), son of King Alfred. He succeeded as king of the Angles and Saxons in 899, despite a rebellion led by his cousin Ethelwald with the support of the Danes of Northumbria and East Anglia. After a protracted struggle he defeated the Danes, and in 912, on the death of his brother-in-law Ethelred, alderman of Mercia, he annexed the cities of London and Oxford and their environs. The Danes submitted formally in 918, and soon thereafter the sovereignty of Edward was acknowledged by the North Welsh, the Scots, the Northumbrians, and the Welsh of Strathclyde. Edward was succeeded by his son Athelstan. © 1993-2003 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. King Edward the Elder (871?-924) was the son of King Alfred the Great. He became King of Wessex on his father's death in 899, and exceeded Alfred's military achievements, restoring the Danelaw to Saxon rule and reigning in Mercia from 918, after the death of his sister, Ethelfleda. He spent his early reign fighting his cousin Aethelwald, son of Ethelred I. He had about eighteen children from his three marriages, and may have had an illegitimate child, too. He died in about 924, and was buried at Winchester. This portrait is imaginary and was drawn together with portraits of other Anglo-Saxons monarchs by an unknown artist on the 18th century. His daughter, Eadgifu married King Charles III of France. Her son became King Louis IV of France. Sources: 1. Abbrev: Royal Genealogies DB Title: Denis R. Reid, Royal Genealogies DB (149 Kimrose Lane, Broadview Heights, Ohio 44147-1258)s, Ohio 44147-1258. Note: Call number: 216/237-5364 Oklahoma http://ftp.cac.psu.edu/~saw/royal/royalgen.html ah189@cleveland.freenet.edu 2. Abbrev: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Title: Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America bef 1760 (7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992)ame to America bef 1760ame to America bef 1760. 7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992. Note: Call number: Same ref source as earlier ed, "Ancestral Roots of 60 Colonists who Came to New England 1623-1650" ed 1-6 good to very good J.H. Garner Page: line 1p 2 3. Abbrev: Pullen010502.FTW Title: Pullen010502.FTW Note: Call number: Text: Date of Import: Jan 5, 2002 4. Abbrev: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Title: Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America bef 1760 (7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992)ame to America bef 1760ame to America bef 1760. 7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992. Note: Call number: Same ref source as earlier ed, "Ancestral Roots of 60 Colonists who Came to New England 1623-1650" ed 1-6 good to very good J.H. Garner Page: line 1 pp 1-4 Text: b 875, no place 5. Abbrev: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Title: Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America bef 1760 (7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992)ame to America bef 1760ame to America bef 1760. 7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992. Note: Call number: Same ref source as earlier ed, "Ancestral Roots of 60 Colonists who Came to New England 1623-1650" ed 1-6 good to very good J.H. Garner Page: line 1 pp 1-4 Text: d 924
0810 - 0853
Osburga
of the Isle
of Wight
43
43
0806 - 0858
Aethelwulf
Wessex
52
52
# Note: Aethelwulf, also spelled ETHELWULF (d. 858), Anglo-Saxon king in England, the father of King Alfred the Great. As ruler of the West Saxons from 839 to 856, he allied his kingdom of Wessex with Mercia and thereby withstood invasions by Danish Vikings. # Note: # Note: The son of the great West Saxon king Egbert (ruled 802-839), Aethelwulf ascended the throne four years after the Danes had begun large-scale raids on the English coast. In 851 he scored a major victory over a large Danish army at a place called Aclea in Surrey. Aethelwulf then married his daughter to the Mercian king Burgred (853), and in 856 he himself married the daughter of Charles II the Bald, king of the West Franks. Aethelwulf was deposed by a rival faction upon his return from a pilgrimage to Rome in 856, but he continued to rule Kent and several other eastern provinces until his death. In addition to Alfred the Great (ruled 871-899), three of Aethelwulf's other sons became kings of Wessex. [Encyclopaedia Britannica] # Note: # Note: Title: The Magna Charta Sureties 1215, Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Sheppard Jr, 5th Edition, 1999 # Note: Page: 161-1 # Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 1-14 # Note: Title: Encyclopedia Britannica, Treatise on # Note: Page: Aethelwulf # Note: Title: Encyclopedia Britannica, Treatise on # Note: Page: United Kingdom, Sovereigns of Britain http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=tamer&id=I13055
0540
Garritrude
de
Hamage
0538 - 0605
Richemeres
von
Franconia
67
67
0608 - 0631
Charibert
II
Aquitaine
23
23
0600 - 0639
Dagobert
I
Austrasia
38
38
Dagobert I (c. 603 - January 19, 639) was the king of the Franks from 629 to 639. The son of King Clotaire II, Dagobert became king of Austrasia and on the death of his father, the sole king of the Franks. By 632 he had Bourgogne and Aquitaine under his rule, becoming the most powerful of the Merovingian kings and the most respected ruler in the West. He married five times. As king, Dagobert I made Paris his capital. During his reign, he built the Altes Schloss Castle in Meersburg, Germany which today is the oldest inhabited castle in that country. Devoutly religious, Dagobert was also responsible for the construction of the Saint Denis Basilica at the site of a Benedictine Monastery in Paris. Dagobert was the last of the Merovingian kings to wield any real royal power. In 632 the nobles of Austrasia revolted under Mayor of the Palace Pepin I, and Dagobert appeased the rebellious nobles by putting his three-year-old son Sigebert III on the Austrasian throne, thereby ceding royal power in all but name. When Dagobert died in 639, another son, Clovis II, inherited the rest of his kingdom at age five. This pattern continued for the next century until Pippin III finally deposed the last Merovingian king in 731, establishing the Carolingian dynasty. The Merovingian boy-kings remained ineffective rulers who inherited the throne as young children and lived only long enough to produce a male heir or two, while real power lay in the hands of the noble families (the Old Noblesse) who exercised feudal control over most of the land. Dagobert was the first of the French kings to be buried in the Royal tombs at Saint Denis Basilica. King Dagobert was immortalized by the song The good king Dagobert. --- Dagobert I From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Dagobert I (c. 603 - January 19, 639) was the king of the Franks from 629 to 639. The son of King Clotaire II, Dagobert became king of Austrasia and on the death of his father, the sole king of the Franks. By 632 he had Bourgogne and Aquitaine under his rule, becoming the most powerful of the Merovingian kings and the most respected ruler in the West. He married five times. As king, Dagobert I made Paris his capital. During his reign, he built the Altes Schloss Castle in Meersburg, Germany which today is the oldest inhabited castle in that country. Devoutly religious, Dagobert was also responsible for the construction of the Saint Denis Basilica at the site of a Benedictine Monastery in Paris. Dagobert was the last of the Merovingian kings to wield any real royal power. In 632 the nobles of Austrasia revolted under Mayor of the Palace Pepin I, and Dagobert appeased the rebellious nobles by putting his three-year-old son Sigebert III on the Austrasian throne, thereby ceding royal power in all but name. When Dagobert died in 639, another son, Clovis II, inherited the rest of his kingdom at age five. This pattern continued for the next century until Pippin III finally deposed the last Merovingian king in 751, establishing the Carolingian dynasty. The Merovingian boy-kings remained ineffective rulers who inherited the throne as young children and lived only long enough to produce a male heir or two, while real power lay in the hands of the noble families (the Old Noblesse) who exercised feudal control over most of the land. Dagobert was the first of the French kings to be buried in the Royal tombs at Saint Denis Basilica. King Dagobert was immortalized by the song Le bon roi Dagobert (The good king Dagobert), a nursery rhyme featuring exchanges between the king and his chief adviser, St. Eligius (Eloi in the French text). The satirical rhymes place Dagobert in various ridiculous positions, from which Eligius' good advice manages to extract him. The text, which probably originated in the 18th century, became extremely popular as an expression of the anti-monarchist sentiment of the French Revolution. Other than placing Dagobert and Eligius in their respective roles, it has no historical accuracy.
0585 - 0618
Haldetrude
de
Bourgogne
33
33
0530
Austregilde
Aiga
0525
Betton
de
Orleans
0525
Theodebald
de
Baviere
0500
Parovius
de
Reims
0475
Pretextat
de
Reims
0505
Ragnora
Cambrai
0500
Mr de
Pastor
0465 - 0508
Ragnomer
Cambrai
43
43
0788 - 0840
Redburga
Of
Wessex
52
52
[Pullen010502.FTW] Said to have been sister of King of Franks, who would have been Charlemagne, but there is little information about her. Sources: 1. Abbrev: Royal Genealogies DB Title: Denis R. Reid, Royal Genealogies DB (149 Kimrose Lane, Broadview Heights, Ohio 44147-1258)s, Ohio 44147-1258. Note: Call number: 216/237-5364 Oklahoma http://ftp.cac.psu.edu/~saw/royal/royalgen.html ah189@cleveland.freenet.edu Text: Redburh, no parents. Said to have been sister to the King of the Franks. Other sources have her born in Wessex. 2. Abbrev: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Title: Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America bef 1760 (7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992)ame to America bef 1760ame to America bef 1760. 7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992. Note: Call number: Same ref source as earlier ed, "Ancestral Roots of 60 Colonists who Came to New England 1623-1650" ed 1-6 good to very good J.H. Garner Page: line 1 pp 1-4 Text: Raedburh. no parents 3. Abbrev: Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy Title: Alison Weir, Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (rev. ed, Pimlico Random House, London 1989, 1996)imlico Random House, London 1989, 1996. Note: Call number: J.H. Garner Text: If she was sister to the King of Franks, she would be a sister of Charlemagne. 4. Abbrev: Pullen010502.FTW Title: Pullen010502.FTW Note: Call number: Text: Date of Import: Jan 5, 2002
0775 - 0839
Ecgbert
III
Wessex
64
64
# Note: Egbert became the first King of Wessex in 802, he also included Kent in his kingdome in 827. He is considered to be the first king of England--however it only included the south and west (Kent and Wessex areas). # Note: # Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 1-13 # Note: Title: Encyclopedia Britannica, Treatise on # Note: Page: United Kingdom, Sovereigns http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=tamer&id=I13064
0758 - 0788
Ealhmund
Kent
30
30
0732 - 0796
Eaba
Atheling of
Wessex
64
64
# Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 1-12 Offa became King of Mercia in AD 757, and, as a result of subsequent military successes, effectively ruled the whole of England south of the River Humber over a period. The date of his birth is unknown. He was a devout Christian, a contemporary of Charlemagne, and founded the archdiocese of Lichfield with the approval of Pope Adrian I. His power spread over such a large part of England, that he prided himself to be the King of England; he was the only king of Western Europe to be regarded as an equal by Charlemagne. He introduced silver coinage in England, producing the first English silver pennies, as well as a copy of the gold dinar of the Abbasid caliph Al-Mansur dated 157AH, which differs from the original by adding the inscription OFFA REX. Since this coin contains the Arabic profession of faith in Allah, it has been cited by some as proof that Offa had converted to Islam. However, it is infinitely more likely that the coin was produced in order to trade with Islamic Spain, and the king, his engravers, and officials, simply copied the Arabic coin without any comprehension of what the inscriptions said (particularly since "OFFA REX" is upside down in relation to the Arabic script, and the word "year" is misspelled in Arabic). Following the murder of his cousin, King Æthelbald in 757, Offa defeated and exiled Beornrad, Æthelbald's successor, thus seizing the throne of Mercia. A series of campaigns against the Kentish Saxons led eventually to the decisive Battle of Otford in 775. The Battle of Bensington in Oxfordshire ended the power of the West Saxons. He is perhaps best known for Offa's Dyke, a great earthen wall between England and Wales. However, although this landmark is named after Offa, it is not known with certainty to what extent he was responsible for its construction. Some attribute the building of all or parts of the dyke to earlier periods. Sir Frank M. Stenton in his authoritative history, Anglo-Saxon England, believed that Offa was perhaps the greatest king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms, the proof of his ability obscured by the lack of a historian to describe his achievements. "No other Anglo-Saxon king ever regarded the world at large with so secular a mind or so acute a political sense," writes Sir Frank. Offa died July 26, 796. He had exerted himself to secure that his son Ecgfrith would succeed him, but Ecgfrith was able to hold onto the throne for only five months. After his death, Mercia fell into decline. Only a quarter of a century after his death (825), the role of leading English power passed to Wessex.
0706
Eoppa
Atheling of
Wessex
Sources: 1. Abbrev: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Title: Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America bef 1760 (7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992)ame to America bef 1760ame to America bef 1760. 7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992. Note: Call number: Same ref source as earlier ed, "Ancestral Roots of 60 Colonists who Came to New England 1623-1650" ed 1-6 good to very good J.H. Garner Page: line 1 pp 1-2 2. Abbrev: Pullen010502.FTW Title: Pullen010502.FTW Note: Call number: Text: Date of Import: Jan 5, 2002
0680 - 0718
Ingild
Atheling of
Wessex
38
38
# Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 1-9 Sources: 1. Abbrev: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Title: Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America bef 1760 (7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992)ame to America bef 1760ame to America bef 1760. 7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992. Note: Call number: Same ref source as earlier ed, "Ancestral Roots of 60 Colonists who Came to New England 1623-1650" ed 1-6 good to very good J.H. Garner Page: line 1 p 1 2. Abbrev: Pullen010502.FTW Title: Pullen010502.FTW Note: Call number: Text: Date of Import: Jan 5, 2002 3. Abbrev: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Title: Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America bef 1760 (7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992)ame to America bef 1760ame to America bef 1760. 7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992. Note: Call number: Same ref source as earlier ed, "Ancestral Roots of 60 Colonists who Came to New England 1623-1650" ed 1-6 good to very good J.H. Garner Page: line 1 p 1 Text: no place
0644
Cenred
Atheling of
Wessex
Children 1. Cwengyth of Wessex b: 672 in of Wessex, England 2. Cuthburh of Wessex b: 674 in of Wessex, England 3. Ine of Wessex b: 676 in of Wessex, England 4. Kenten of Wessex b: 678 in of Wessex, England 5. Ingild Atheling of Wessex b: 680 in of Wessex, England 6. Cwenburh Abbess of Wimborne b: 692 7. Ine of Wessex b: 676 in of Wessex, England 8. Cwenburh Abbess of Wimborne b: 692 Sources: 1. Abbrev: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Title: Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America bef 1760 (7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992)ame to America bef 1760ame to America bef 1760. 7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992. Note: Call number: Same ref source as earlier ed, "Ancestral Roots of 60 Colonists who Came to New England 1623-1650" ed 1-6 good to very good J.H. Garner Page: line 1 p 1 2. Abbrev: Pullen010502.FTW Title: Pullen010502.FTW Note: Call number: Text: Date of Import: Jan 5, 2002
0622
Ceolwald
Wessex
0600
Cutha
(Cuthwulf)
Wessex
# Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 1-6
0564 - 0584
Cuthine
Wessex
20
20
# Note: AD 577. This year Cuthwin and Ceawlin fought with the Britons, and slew three kings... and took from them three cities, Gloucester, Cirencester, and Bath." # Note: # Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 1-5 http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=tamer&id=I13082
0547 - 0591
Ceawlin
Wessex
44
44
0525 - 0560
Cynric
Wessex
35
35
0493
Crioda
Wessex
# Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 1-2
0467 - 0534
Cerdic
Wessex
67
67
# Note: Cerdic was born before 495 and died in 534. King of the West Saxons 519-534, was a Saxon earldorman who founded a settlement on the coast of Hampshire, England in 495, assumed the title of King of the West Saxons in 519, and became ancestor of the English royal line. # Note: # Note: "AD 495. This year came two leaders into Briain, Cerdic and Cynric, his son, with five ships.... # Note: # Note: 519. This year Cerdic and Cynric undertook the government of the West Saxons; the same year they fought with the Britons at a place called Charford. From that day they have reigned the children of the West Saxon kings. # Note: # Note: 530. They conquered the isle of Wight. # Note: # Note: 532. Crowned at Winchester Cathedral. # Note: # Note: 534. This year died Cerdic, the first king of the West Saxons. Cynric his son succeeded to the government, and reigned afterwards twenty six winters." # Note: # Note: (Anglo-Saxon Chronicles) # Note: # Note: "The Royal Line" chart has Cerdic going back to Zarah, son of Judah of the Bible. # Note: # Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 1-1 http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=tamer&id=I13091
0439
Elesa
0411
Esla
0383
Gewis
0355
Wig
0327
Freawine
0299
Frithogar
of
Deira
0785
Oslac Grand
Butler of
England
0751 - 0812
William
Autun
61
61
# Occupation: Septimania & Autum # Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 48-16 # Note: Text: father of Wialdruth
0730 - 0804
Thierry
Autun
74
74
0710 - 0750
Rolande
Merovingian
40
40
0660 - 0712
Bertha
Merovingian
52
52
0640
Amlaberga
FitzWandregisi
0630 - 0691
Theodard
Merovingian
61
61
0658
Viletrude
0654
Grimaldo
0628 - 0717
Theodon
89
89
0602 - 0695
Grimaldo
93
93
0576
Tossilo
0554
Regintrude
Bavaria
0550
Theodon
III
0528
Gela
Bavaria
0524
Garibaldo
Bavaria
0498
Tassilo
I
Bavaria
0472
Theobalot
Bavaria
0758 - 0810
Ella
King of
Deira
52
52
0720 - 0762
Aethelbert
II of
Kent
42
42
0670 - 0725
Wihtred
Of
Kent
55
55
0685
Cynegth
0640 - 0673
Egbert
I OF
Kent
33
33
Sources: Media: gedcom Abbrev: Weber, Jim Title: The Phillips, Weber, Kirk, & Staggs families of the Pacific Northwest Author: Weber, Jim Publication: 14 Jul 2005; http://wc.rootsweb.com; Date: 30 Jul 2005
0610 - 0664
Earconbert
Of
Kent
54
54
0610 - 0700
St.
Sexburga
Of Wessex
90
90
0580 - 0637
Eadbald
Of
Kent
57
57
0552 - 0615
St.
Aethelbert
I Of Kent
63
63
0555
Bertha
0522 - 0560
Eormenric
Of
Kent
38
38
0492 - 0540
Octa
Of
Kent
48
48
0462 - 0512
Oeric
Of
Kent
50
50
0432 - 0488
Hengest
Of
Kent
56
56
0327
Wihgils
0580 - 0654
Anna
Of East
Anglia
74
74
0580
Saewara
0550
Eni Of
East
Anglia
0520 - 0593
Tytila
Of East
Anglia
73
73
Fnu
Freawinesdotter
0575 - 0612
Theudebert
de
Austrasia
37
37
0575 - 0609
Bellichildis
34
34
0555 - 0596
Childebert
of
Franks
41
41
Childebert II (570-595), king of Austrasia, was a son of Sigebert I. When his father was assassinated in 575, Childebert was taken from Paris by Gundobald, one of his faithful leudes, to Metz, where he was recognized as sovereign. He was then only five years old, and during his long minority the power was disputed between his mother Brunhilda and the nobles. Chilperic, king at Paris, and King Gontran of Burgundy, sought alliance with Childebert, who was adopted by both in turn. But after the assassination of Chilperic in 584, and the dangers occasioned to the Frankish monarchy by the expedition of Gundobald in 585, Childebert threw himself unreservedly into the arms of Gontran. By the pact of Andelot in 587 Childebert was recognized as Gontran s heir, and with his uncle's help he quelled the revolts of the nobles and succeeded in seizing the castle of Wo wre. Many attempts were made on his life by Fredegond, who was anxious to secure Gontran's inheritance for her son Clotaire II. On the death of Gontran in 592 Childebert annexed the kingdom of Burgundy, and even contemplated seizing Clotaire's estates and becoming sole king of the Franks. He died, however, in 595. Childebert II had had relations with the Byzantine Empire, and fought in 585 in the name of the emperor Maurice against the Lombards in Italy.
0557
Failende
0535 - 0618
Brunhilde
Visigoths
83
83
Frankish queen, wife of Sigebert I of the East Frankish kingdom of Austrasia; daughter of Athanagild, the Visigothic king of Spain. After the murder (567) of her sister Galswintha, who was the wife of Sigebert’s brother Chilperic I of the West Frankish kingdom of Neustria, and Chilperic’s marriage to his mistress Fredegunde, Brunhilda was the major instigator in the war against Neustria. The struggle continued between Brunhilda and Fredegunde after the death (575) of Sigebert and the murder (584) of Chilperic. Throughout the reigns of her son, Childebert II, and of two grandsons, Brunhilda was the actual ruler of Austrasia and of Burgundy, when by her design that country was united with Austrasia after the death (592) of King Guntram. She was endowed with the gifts of a great statesman, but her unscrupulousness in the execution of her plans earned her the fierce hatred of the nobles, whom she nonetheless controlled. She was finally betrayed by them to Fredegunde’s son, Clotaire II of Neustria. He put her to a horrible death.
0647 - 0690
Martin
of
Laon
43
43
0650 - 0692
Clotilde of
Heristal
of Metz
42
42
0840 - 0871
Aethelred
I King of
Wessex
31
31
Medical: Developed the "wasting cough" (poss. tuberculosis?) as a result of years of exposure to the elements during a guerrilla warfare campaign against the Vikings. [Pullen010502.FTW] Reigned 866-871 Banner was a golden dragon (the golden dragon was the banner either of the Kingdom of Wessex, or that of AEthelred, or that of his younger brother Alfred the Great King of the West Saxons & England's). (Srce: The Hammer & The Cross, by Harry Harrison, p. 304, Ch. 11, "Carl" section). Sources: 1. Abbrev: Royal Genealogies DB Title: Denis R. Reid, Royal Genealogies DB (149 Kimrose Lane, Broadview Heights, Ohio 44147-1258)s, Ohio 44147-1258. Note: Call number: 216/237-5364 Oklahoma http://ftp.cac.psu.edu/~saw/royal/royalgen.html ah189@cleveland.freenet.edu Text: Ethelred I 2. Abbrev: University of Hull Royal Database (England) Title: Brian Tompsett, Dept of Computer Science, University of Hull Royal Database (England) (copyright 1994, 1995, 1996)base (England)base (England). copyright 1994, 1995, 1996. Note: Call number: usually reliable but sometimes includes hypothetical lines, mythological figures, etc WWW, University of Hull, Hull, UK HU6 7RX bct@tardis.ed.ac.uk 3. Abbrev: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Title: Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America bef 1760 (7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992)ame to America bef 1760ame to America bef 1760. 7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992. Note: Call number: Same ref source as earlier ed, "Ancestral Roots of 60 Colonists who Came to New England 1623-1650" ed 1-6 good to very good J.H. Garner Page: line 1B p 5 4. Abbrev: Pullen010502.FTW Title: Pullen010502.FTW Note: Call number: Text: Date of Import: Jan 5, 2002 5. Abbrev: Royal Genealogies DB Title: Denis R. Reid, Royal Genealogies DB (149 Kimrose Lane, Broadview Heights, Ohio 44147-1258)s, Ohio 44147-1258. Note: Call number: 216/237-5364 Oklahoma http://ftp.cac.psu.edu/~saw/royal/royalgen.html ah189@cleveland.freenet.edu Text: d 871 6. Abbrev: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Title: Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America bef 1760 (7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992)ame to America bef 1760ame to America bef 1760. 7th ed Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992. Note: Call number: Same ref source as earlier ed, "Ancestral Roots of 60 Colonists who Came to New England 1623-1650" ed 1-6 good to very good J.H. Garner Page: line 1B p 5 Text: d 872
0450 - 0507
Alaric
of the
Visigoths
57
57
Alaric II (died 507), king of the Visigoths (484-507), succeeding his father, Euric. He ruled the central and southern regions of Gaul (modern-day France) and most of Spain. Like most Visigoths, Alaric adhered to Arianism; this gave the Frankish king Clovis I, an orthodox Christian, an excuse for making war on him. Alaric's forces were completely routed at Vouillé, near Poitiers (in present-day France), and he himself was overtaken and slain by Clovis. This defeat brought to an end the rule of the Visigoths in Gaul. Alaric is also known for the Breviary of Alaric, an abstract of Roman laws and decrees prepared at his direction for use in his domains. This document is a primary source of knowledge about the application of Roman law in nations formed from the disintegrated Roman Empire. © 1993-2003 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved
0472 - 0562
Theudigote
90
90
0522 - 0567
Athanagild
of the
Ostrogoths
45
45
0518
Galswinthe
of the
Vandals
0420 - 0484
Eorik
of the
Visigoths
64
64
0420
Ragnachilde
Susamunde
0390 - 0451
Theodoric
of the
Visigoths
61
61
0400
Amalberge
0370 - 0410
Alaric
of the
Visigoths
40
40
Alaric I (about 370-410), king of the Visigoths (395-410), born on an island in the delta of the Danube River. During his youth, the Visigoths migrated westward, under attack from the Huns at their rear. The Visigoths were used as auxiliary mercenary troops by the Roman emperor Theodosius I, and Alaric first appears in history in 394 as a leader of these troops. Upon the death of Theodosius in 395, the Visigoths renounced their allegiance to Rome and acknowledged Alaric as king. He led his troops into Greece; sacked Corinth, Árgos, and Sparta; and spared Athens only in return for a heavy ransom. After being defeated by the Roman general Flavius Stilicho, Alaric retired with his plunder and secured from the new Eastern Roman emperor, Arcadius, a commission as prefect of the Roman province of Illyricum. In 402 Alaric invaded Italy but was again defeated by Stilicho. Later Alaric was persuaded to join forces with the Western Roman emperor Honorius, who was planning war with the Eastern Empire. When Arcadius died in 408, Rome abandoned its plan to move against the East, whereupon Alaric demanded 1814 kg (4000 lb) of gold as indemnity. On the insistence of Stilicho, the Roman government agreed to this demand, but soon afterward Honorius had Stilicho executed and abrogated the agreement. Alaric then invaded Italy, besieged Rome, and exacted a vast ransom. In 410 his troops captured and sacked Rome. A disastrous storm forced Alaric to abandon his next campaign, an invasion of Sicily and North Africa. He died shortly afterward and was succeeded by his brother, Ataulf. © 1993-2003 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Alaric, (also known as Alaricus, Alaric the Goth, Alaric, King of the Visigoths and Alaric I) (about AD 370-410), the first Germanic leader to take the city of Rome, was likely born about 370 on an island named Peuce (the Fir) at the mouth of the Danube. He was wellborn, his father kindred to the Balthi or Bold-men, next in worth among Gothic fighters to the Amals. He was a Goth and belonged to the western branch, or Visigoths- who at the time of his birth dwelt in the land now known as Bulgaria, having fled beyond the wide estuary marshes of the Danube to its southern shore, so as not to be followed by their foe from the steppe, the Huns. In the year 394 Alaric served as a leader of foederati (Germanic irregular troops under Roman command, organized by their own tribal structures) under the emperor Theodosius I in the campaign in which he crushed the usurper Eugenius. As the Battle of Frigidus, which terminated this campaign, was fought at the passes of the Julian Alps, Alaric probably learnt at this time the weakness of the natural defences of Italy on her northeastern frontier at the head of the Adriatic. The employment of barbarians as foederati, became a common practice with the emperors in the 4th century. The provincial population, crushed under a load of taxation, could no longer furnish soldiers in the numbers needed for the defence of the empire; and on the other hand, the emperors, ever fearful that a brilliantly successful general of Roman extraction might be proclaimed Augustus by his followers, preferred that high military command should be in the hands of a man to whom such an accession of dignity was as yet impossible. But there was obviously a danger that one day a barbarian leader of his own troops in the service of the empire might turn his armed force and the skill in war that he had acquired in that service, against his trembling masters, and without caring to assume the title of Augustus might ravage and ruin the countries which he had undertaken to defend. This danger became a reality when in the year 395 the able and valiant Theodosius died, leaving the empire to be divided between his incapable sons Arcadius and Flavius Augustus Honorius, the former taking the eastern and the latter the western portion, and each under the control of a minister who bitterly hated the minister of the other. In the shifting of offices which took place at the beginning of the new reigns, Alaric apparently hoped that he would receive one of the great military commands of the empire, and thus instead of being a mere commander of foederati would have under his orders a large part of the imperial legions. This, however, was denied him. His disappointed ambition prompted him to take the step for which his countrymen were longing, for they too were grumbling at the withdrawal of the "gifts", in other words the veiled ransom-money, which for many years they had been accustomed to receive. They raised him on a shield and acclaimed him as a king; leader and followers both resolving (says Jordanes the Gothic historian) "rather to seek new kingdoms by their own work, than to slumber in peaceful subjection to the rule of others." Alaric struck first at the Eastern Empire. He marched to the neighbourhood of Constantinople, but finding himself unable to undertake the siege of that superbly strong city, he retraced his steps westward and then marched southward through Thessaly and the unguarded pass of Thermopylae into Greece. The details of his campaign are not very clearly stated, and the story is further complicated by the plots and counterplots of Rufinus, chief minister of the Eastern Empire, and Stilicho, the virtual regent of the western empire, and the murder of the former by his rebellious soldiers. Alaric's invasion of Greece lasted two years (395-396), when he ravaged Attica but spared Athens, which at once capitulated to the conqueror, when he penetrated into Peloponnesus and captured its most famous cities, Corinth, Argos, and Sparta, selling many of their inhabitants into slavery. Here, however, his victorious career ended. Stilicho, who had come a second time to the assistance of Arcadius and who was undoubtedly a skilful general, succeeded in shutting up the Goths in the mountains of Pholoe on the borders of Elis and Arcadia in the peninsula. From thence Alaric escaped with difficulty, and not without some suspicion of connivance on the part of Stilicho. He crossed the Gulf of Corinth and marched with the plunder of Greece northwards to Epirus. Next came an astounding transformation. For some mysterious reason, probably connected with the increasing estrangement between the two sections of the empire, the ministers of Arcadius conferred upon Alaric the government of some part- it can hardly have been the whole- of the important prefecture of Illyricum. Here, ruling the Danubian provinces, he was on the confines of the two empires, and, in the words of the poet Claudian, he "sold his alternate oaths to either throne," and made the imperial arsenals prepare the weapons with which to arm his Gothic followers for the next campaign. It was probably in the year 400 (but the dates of these events are rather uncertain) that Alaric made his first invasion of Italy, co-operating with another Gothic chieftain named Radagaisus. Supernatural influences were not wanting to urge him to this great enterprise. Some lines of the Roman poet inform us that he heard a voice proceeding from a holy grove, "Break off all delays, Alaric. This very year thou shalt force the Alpine barrier of Italy; thou shalt penetrate to the city." The prophecy was not at this time fulfilled. After spreading desolation through North Italy and striking terror into the citizens of Rome, Alaric was met by Stilicho at Pollentia, modern-day Piedmont), and the battle which then followed on April 6, 402, (coinciding with Easter), was a victory for Rome, though a costly one, and effectually barred the further progress of the Goths. Alaric was an Arian Christian who trusted to the sanctity of Easter for immunity from attack, and the enemies of Stilicho reproached him for having gained his victory by taking an impious advantage of the great Christian festival. The wife of Alaric is said to have been taken prisoner after this battle; and there is some reason to suppose that he was hampered in his movements by the presence with his forces of large numbers of women and children, having given to his invasion of Italy the character of a national migration. After another defeat before Verona, Alaric left Italy, probably in 403. He had not indeed "penetrated to the city," but his invasion of Italy had produced important results; it had caused the imperial residence to be transferred from Milan to Ravenna, it had necessitated the withdrawal of the Twentieth Legion from Britain, and it had probably facilitated the great invasion of Vandals, Suevi and Alani into Gaul, which lost Gaul and the provinces of Spain to the Empire. We next hear of Alaric as the friend and ally of his late opponent Stilicho. The estrangement between the eastern and western courts had in 407 become so bitter as to threaten civil war, and Stilicho was actually proposing to use the forces of Alaric in order to enforce the claims of Honorius to the prefecture of Illyricum. The death of Arcadius in May 408 caused milder counsels to prevail in the western cabinet, but Alaric, who had actually entered Epirus, demanded in a somewhat threatening manner that if he were thus suddenly bidden to desist from war, he should be paid handsomely for what in modern language would be called the expenses of mobilization. The sum which he named was a large one, 4000 pounds of gold, but under strong pressure from Stilicho the Roman senate consented to promise its payment. Three months later Stilicho himself and the chief ministers of his party were treacherously slain in pursuance of an order extracted from the timid and jealous Honorius; and in the disturbances which followed the wives and children of the barbarian foederati throughout Italy were slain. The natural consequence was that these men to the number of 30,000 flocked to the camp of Alaric, clamouring to be led against their cowardly enemies. He accordingly crossed the Julian Alps, and in September 408 stood before the walls of Rome (now with no capable general like Stilicho to defend her) and began a strict blockade. No blood was shed this time; hunger was the weapon on which Alaric relied. When the ambassadors of the Senate in treating for peace tried to terrify him with their hints of what the despairing citizens might accomplish, he gave with a laugh his celebrated answer, "The thicker the hay, the easier mowed!" After much bargaining, the famine-stricken citizens agreed to pay a ransom of more than two thousand pounds in weight of gold, besides precious garments of silk and leather and three thousand pounds of pepper. Thus ended Alaric's first siege of Rome. At this time, and indeed throughout his career, Alaric's primary goal was not to pull down the fabric of the empire but to secure for himself, by negotiation with its rulers, a regular and recognized position within its borders. His demands were certainly large- the concession of a block of territory 200 miles long by 150 wide between the Danube and the Gulf of Venice (to be held probably on some terms of nominal dependence on the empire), and the title of commander-in-chief of the imperial army. Great as the terms were, the emperor would probably have been well advised to grant them; but Honorius was one of those timid and feeble folk who are equally unable to make either war or peace, and refused to look beyond the question of his own personal safety, guaranteed as it was by the dikes and marshes of Ravenna. As all attempts to conduct a satisfactory negotiation with this emperor failed before his impenetrable stupidity, Alaric, after instituting a second siege and blockade of Rome in 409, came to terms with the senate, and with their consent set up a rival emperor and invested the prefect of the city, a Greek named Priscus Attalus, with the diadem and the purple robe. He, however, proved quite unfit for his high position; he rejected the advice of Alaric and lost in consequence the province of Africa, the granary of Rome, which was defended by the partisans of Honorius. The weapon of famine, formerly in the hand of Alaric, was thus turned against him, and loud in consequence were the murmurs of the Roman populace. Honorius was also greatly strengthened by the arrival of six legions sent from Constantinople to his assistance by his nephew Theodosius II. Alaric therefore cashiered his puppet emperor Attalus after eleven months of ineffectual rule, and once more tried to reopen negotiations with Honorius. These negotiations would probably have succeeded but for the malign influence of another Goth, Sarus, the hereditary enemy of Alaric and his house. When Alaric found himself once more outwitted by the machinations of such a foe, he marched southward and began in deadly earnest his third, his ever-memorable siege of Rome. No defence apparently was possible; there are hints, not well substantiated, of treachery; there is greater probability of surprise. However this may be--for our information at this point of the story is miserably meagre--on August 24, 410 Alaric and his Goths burst in by the Salarian gate on the north-east of the city, and she who was of late the mistress of the world lay at the feet of the Goths. The Goths showed themselves not absolutely ruthless conquerors. The contemporary ecclesiastics recorded with wonder many instances of their clemency: the Christian churches saved from ravage; protection granted to vast multitudes both of pagans and Christians who took refuge therein; vessels of gold and silver which were found in a private dwelling, spared because they "belonged to St. Peter"; at least one case in which a beautiful Roman matron appealed, not in vain, to the better feelings of the Gothic soldier who attempted her dishonour; but even these exceptional instances show that Rome was not entirely spared those scenes of horror which usually accompany the storming of a besieged city. We do not, however, hear of any damage wrought by fire, save in the case of Sallust's palace, which was situated close to the gate by which the Goths had made their entrance; nor is there any reason to attribute any extensive destruction of the buildings of the city to Alaric and his followers. His work being done, his fated task, and Alaric having penetrated to the city, nothing remained for him but to die. He marched southwards into Calabria. He desired to invade Africa, which on account of its corn crops was now the key of the position; but his ships were dashed to pieces by a storm in which many of his soldiers perished. He died soon after, probably of fever, and his body was buried under the river-bed of the Busento, the stream being temporarily turned aside from its course while the grave was dug wherein the Gothic chief and some of his most precious spoils were interred. When the work was finished the river was turned back into its usual channel, and the captives by whose hands the labour had been accomplished were put to death that none might learn their secret. He was succeeded in the command of the Gothic army by his brother-in-law, Ataulphus. Our chief authorities for the career of Alaric are the historian Orosius and the poet Claudian, both strictly contemporary; Zosimus, a somewhat prejudiced pagan historian, who lived probably about half a century after the death of Alaric; and Jordanes, a Goth who wrote the history of his nation in the year 551, basing his work on the earlier history of Cassiodorus (now lost), which was written about 520. (T. II.) ---- See also: Alaric II ----- {{1911}} Category:Ancient Roman enemies and allies
0321 - 0375
Flavius
Valentinianus
of Rome
54
54
0339 - 0387
Justina
Augusta
of Rome
48
48
0300
Gratian
of
Rome
0310 - 0361
Vettus
Justus
of Rome
51
51
0315
Galla
of
Rome
Neratia
of
Rome
0814 - 0884
Knud
Harde-Knut
Sigurdsson
70
70
0244
Baeldaeg
Odinsson
Bel-Bael-Baal = My Lord/Master Woden-Dagon = Fish God Daeg = Fish
0249 - 0350
Wecta
With I
101
101
0564
Gerberga
Franconia
0535 - 0577
Sigbert
I
Franks
42
42
Sources: 1. Abbrev: University of Hull Royal Database (England) Title: Brian Tompsett, Dept of Computer Science, University of Hull Royal Database (England) (copyright 1994, 1995, 1996)base (England)base (England). copyright 1994, 1995, 1996. Note: Call number: usually reliable but sometimes includes hypothetical lines, mythological figures, etc WWW, University of Hull, Hull, UK HU6 7RX bct@tardis.ed.ac.uk Text: s of Chlothar I the Old of the Franks King of Franks 2. Abbrev: Ancestry of Richard Plantagenet & Cecily de Nevill Title: Ernst-Friedrich Kraentzler, Ancestry of Richard Plantagenet & Cecily de Neville (published by author 1978)evilleeville. published by author 1978. Note: Call number: J.H. Garner Page: chart 1780 Text: s of Chlodomer of the Franks King of Orléans, no title 3. Abbrev: Pullen010502.FTW Title: Pullen010502.FTW Note: Call number: Text: Date of Import: Jan 5, 2002
0593
Emma
de
Austrasia
0762
daughter
of
Kent
0676 - 0741
Charles (Martel
The Hammer)
Austrasia
65
65
# Note: Victor over the Saracens at Tours, Poitiers. Carolingian ruler of the Frankish kingdom of Austrasia (in present northeastern France and southwestern Germany). Charles, whose surname means the hammer, was the son of Pepin of Herstal and the grandfather of Charlemagne. Pepin was mayor of the palace under the last kings of the Merovingian dynasty. When he died in 714, Charles, an illegitimate son, was imprisoned by his father's widow, but he escaped in 715 and was proclaimed mayor of the palace by the Austrasians. A war between Austrasia and the Frankish kingdom of Neustria (now part of France) followed, and at the end of it Charles became the undisputed ruler of all the Franks. Although he was engaged in wars against the Alamanni, Bavarians, and Saxons, his greatest achievements were against the Muslims from Spain, who invaded France in 732. Charles defeated them near Poitiers in a great battle in which the Muslim leader, Abd-ar-Rahman, the emir of Spain, was killed. The progress of Islam, which had filled all Christendom with alarm, was thus checked for a time. Charles drove the Muslims out of the Rhone valley in 739, when they had again advanced into France as far as Lyon, leaving them nothing of their possessions north of the Pyrenees beyond the Aude River. Charles died in Quierzy, on the Oise River, leaving the kingdom divided between his two sons, Carloman (circa 715-54) and Pepin the Short. # Note: SOURCES: # Note: Charles Martel (Andre Roux: Scrolls, 191.) # Note: (Paul, Nouveau Larousse Universel.) # Note: (Rosamond, Frankish kingdom under Carolingians.) # Note: (Stuart, Royalty for Commoners, Page 129, Line 171-43.) # Note: (Andre Castelot, Histoire de La France, Tome 1, Pages 271 - 273, 369). Born: in 686 in Chateau de Franchemont, Belgium, son of Pepin II d'Heristal and Aupais=Alpaide N? , The Chateau de Franchemont is near Spa and also Verviers, which may have encompassed Heristal. During World War II, the resistance used the tunnels under the castle to hide people and supplies from the German hordes. Married before 715: Rotrude=Chrotrud, Duchesse d'Austrasie , daughter of Saint Lievin=Leutwinus, Bishop de Treves and N. d'Istrie. Note - between 715 and 741: Toward the end of 715, Charles escaped from the prison his step-grandmother had locked him in, and rallies the Austrasians. In March, 716, however, in his first conflict with the Frisons who were edging their way up the Rhine, Charles is routed. A few weeks later, he is able to beat the Neustrians on the Ambeve River, near Malmedy. on 21 March 717, he is victorious over the Neustrians again, this time at Vincy, near Cambrai and he forces Chilperic II and his Mayor of the Palace, Rainfroi to flee to Paris. In 714, Charles takes the title Mayor of the Palace of Neustria, and gives the Neustrians a new King, Clotaire IV, son of Thierry III [who had died in 691] . The same year, his armies ravage Saxe all the way to the Weser River. In early 719, Clotaire IV died, and Rainfroi and Chilperic II obtain the assistance of Eudes, Duke of Aquitaine in a campaign against Charles. Charles defeats both armies; however, since Clotaire IV is dead, Charles recognizes Chilperic, but he becomes the Major Domus of both Neustria and Austrasia. When Chilperic II died in 721, Charles pulled Thierry IV, young adolescent son of Dagobert III, out of the Monastery of Chelles. from 722 to 724, the arabs mount successful offensives and pillage Autun. Charles, worried about maintaining the Franc authority, Charles Martel mounts a frightfully succesful campaign in Bavaria against the Allemanians and the Frisons, and he destroys their temples. Theutbald, Duke of the Allemanians is essentially powerless. In Gaule, toward the end of the decade, Charles turns his attention to Eudes, Duke of Aquitaine, who had maintained too independent an attitude. Aquitaine is ravaged in the process. In 730, Eudes allies himself with an Emir of northern Spain, Othmann ben Abi-Nessa and the arabs agin a foothold in southern France. By 732, a new emir, Adb-el-Rahman invades from Pampelona, cross the Pyrenees near Roncevaux, take and pillage Bordeaux, burning all the churches. In the Summer, they take Poitiers and destroy the basilica of Saint-Hilaire-hors-les-murs. On Saturday 17 October 732, Charles Martel's armies take the great Roman way linking Chatellerault to Poitiers and at 20 km North of Poitiers, at Moussais-la-Bataille, it encounters the arabs. They would observe each other for 7 days before the Battle of Poitiers would take place. The Battle of Poitiers: One Chronicler, Fredegaire described the action as follows: "Duke Eudes, being viewed with derision throughout his lands, called against Prince Charles and the nation of the Francs, that most perfidious race of the Sarrasins [that is not accurate as Eudes had first allied himself with an Emir, but then called upon Charles for aid when events turned on him] . The Sarrasins, led by their King, Abd-el-Rahman cross Gerona [another error as they set out from Pampelona and crossed the pyrenees at Roncevaux] . After having burned the churches, and crushed the population, they arrive in Poitiers. When they burn the Basilica and destroy the residence of Saint Martin, Prince Charles put into action an audacious plan and the order of Battle is given. With the aid of Jesus Christ, our Lord, our valorous Prince destroys their tents and flies into combat to crush them..." # Note: A less glorious account is given by a monk of the Abbey of Moissac: "The King of Spain, Abd-el-Rahman, having crossed the Pyrenees with his large army from Pampelona, laid siege to Bordeaux. Then Eudes, Prince of Aquitaine, leading his large assembled army fought against the Sarrasins on the banks of the Garonne. But, from the beginning, the Sarrasins were victorious. Eudes, having to flee, recruited the assistance of Charles, Prince of the Francs. Then Charles led his armies and combat ensued in the suburbs of Poitiers [the actual battle took place 20 km North of Poitiers] . The Sarrasins having been beaten by the Francs, and their King, Abd-el-Rahman killed, fled in a most disorderly manner back to Spain. As to Charles, he returned triumphantly to France with the bounty..." The Moslems have named that field of Battle: Balad-al-Shouhada -- Place of the Martyrs of the Faith. This victory gave Charles Martel extraordinary prestige, and it is there that he is said to have crushed the arabs "like a hammer". He then occupied the Bourgogne (Burgundy) and pacified the Languedoc, and Provence, thus establishing a significant French Monarchy. He exiled the family of Eucharic of Orleans, who controlled the bishopric of Auxerre, to Hesbaye, and installed his own man, Aimar to the Holy See. Married before 726: Sunnichild de Baviere. Buried: in Oct 741 in Saint Denis, Seine, Ile-de-France, France. Died: on 22 Oct 741 in Kiersy=Quierzy, Aisne, France, Upon Charles Martel's death, his two sons divide the Kingdom in accordance with his wishes. Carloman gets Austrasia, Allemania and Thuringia; Pepin gets Neustria, Burgundy and Provence. The rest, very little, went to Grifon, a bastard child of Charles by Swannhilde, grand-daughter of the Duke of the Bavarians. # Note: Title: Encyclopedia Britannica, Treatise on # Note: Page: Charles Martel # Note: Title: The Plantagenet Ancestry, by William Henry Turton, 1968 # Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 50-11, 190-11
0647 - 0690
Martin
of
Laon
43
43
0480 - 0530
Hoamer
Vandals
50
50
D. 0450
Galla
Placida
Rome
Galla Placida married the Master of the Soldiers Constantius (who ruled briefly as co-Emperor with Honorius, Galla's brother) when he was at the height of his career, and their son Valentinian III reigned in the West. When the Visigoths under King Alaric I sacked Rome in 410, they carried off Galla with them as hostage. She was of course returned, and later went on to rule the empire when her son was very young with the formal title of "piissima et perpetua Augusta mater" which translates to "most pius and eternal Empress." --- Galla Placidia (born around 390; died at Rome November 27, 450) lived one of the most eventful lives of late antiquity. Daughter of the Roman emperor Theodosius I and his second wife, Galla, herself daughter of the Emperor Valentinian I, Galla Placidia was half sister of emperors Honorius and Arcadius. In either 409 or 410, during Alaric's siege of Rome, she became the captive of the Visigoths, who kept her with them as they wandered through Italy, and later Gaul. She married Athaulf, brother of Alaric, and king of the Visigoths after his death, at Narbo in January 414, although the historian Jordanes states that they married earlier, in 411 at Forum Livii (Forli). Jordanes's date may actually be when the Roman empress and the Gothic king first became more than captor and captive. She had a son, Theodosius, by the Visigothic king, but he died in infancy, was buried in Barcelona, but years later the corpse was exhumed and reburied in the imperial mausoleum in Saint Peter's Basilica, Rome. Athaulf was mortally wounded by a servant of a Gothic chieftain he had slain, and before dying in the late summer of 415, instructed his brother to return Galla to the Romans. It was the Gothic King Wallia who traded her to the Romans in return for a treaty and supplies early in 416. Her brother Honorius forced her into marriage to the Roman Constantius in January of 417. They had a son who became Valentinian III and his rather more strong-willed sister, Justa Grata Honoria. Constantius became emperor in 421, but died shortly afterwards, and Galla was forced from the Western empire to find refuge at Constantinople. After Honorius died, and after the suppression of Joannes, her son Valentinian was elevated as Emperor in Rome in 425. At first she attempted to rule in her son's name, but as the generals loyal to her one by one either died or defected to Aetius, imperial policy came to rest in his hands by the time he was made patrician. Throughout her life Galla remained a devout Catholic, and in her later years endowed or enriched several churches in Ravenna. A good, modern study of Placidia and the times she lived in can be found in Stewart Irwin Oost, Galla Placidia Augusta, A Biographical Essay (1967). The Mausoleum of Galla Placidia in Ravenna was one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites inscribed in 1996.
0562
Arnoldus
Saxony
0676 - 0741
Charles (Martel
The Hammer)
Austrasia
65
65
# Note: Victor over the Saracens at Tours, Poitiers. Carolingian ruler of the Frankish kingdom of Austrasia (in present northeastern France and southwestern Germany). Charles, whose surname means the hammer, was the son of Pepin of Herstal and the grandfather of Charlemagne. Pepin was mayor of the palace under the last kings of the Merovingian dynasty. When he died in 714, Charles, an illegitimate son, was imprisoned by his father's widow, but he escaped in 715 and was proclaimed mayor of the palace by the Austrasians. A war between Austrasia and the Frankish kingdom of Neustria (now part of France) followed, and at the end of it Charles became the undisputed ruler of all the Franks. Although he was engaged in wars against the Alamanni, Bavarians, and Saxons, his greatest achievements were against the Muslims from Spain, who invaded France in 732. Charles defeated them near Poitiers in a great battle in which the Muslim leader, Abd-ar-Rahman, the emir of Spain, was killed. The progress of Islam, which had filled all Christendom with alarm, was thus checked for a time. Charles drove the Muslims out of the Rhone valley in 739, when they had again advanced into France as far as Lyon, leaving them nothing of their possessions north of the Pyrenees beyond the Aude River. Charles died in Quierzy, on the Oise River, leaving the kingdom divided between his two sons, Carloman (circa 715-54) and Pepin the Short. # Note: SOURCES: # Note: Charles Martel (Andre Roux: Scrolls, 191.) # Note: (Paul, Nouveau Larousse Universel.) # Note: (Rosamond, Frankish kingdom under Carolingians.) # Note: (Stuart, Royalty for Commoners, Page 129, Line 171-43.) # Note: (Andre Castelot, Histoire de La France, Tome 1, Pages 271 - 273, 369). Born: in 686 in Chateau de Franchemont, Belgium, son of Pepin II d'Heristal and Aupais=Alpaide N? , The Chateau de Franchemont is near Spa and also Verviers, which may have encompassed Heristal. During World War II, the resistance used the tunnels under the castle to hide people and supplies from the German hordes. Married before 715: Rotrude=Chrotrud, Duchesse d'Austrasie , daughter of Saint Lievin=Leutwinus, Bishop de Treves and N. d'Istrie. Note - between 715 and 741: Toward the end of 715, Charles escaped from the prison his step-grandmother had locked him in, and rallies the Austrasians. In March, 716, however, in his first conflict with the Frisons who were edging their way up the Rhine, Charles is routed. A few weeks later, he is able to beat the Neustrians on the Ambeve River, near Malmedy. on 21 March 717, he is victorious over the Neustrians again, this time at Vincy, near Cambrai and he forces Chilperic II and his Mayor of the Palace, Rainfroi to flee to Paris. In 714, Charles takes the title Mayor of the Palace of Neustria, and gives the Neustrians a new King, Clotaire IV, son of Thierry III [who had died in 691] . The same year, his armies ravage Saxe all the way to the Weser River. In early 719, Clotaire IV died, and Rainfroi and Chilperic II obtain the assistance of Eudes, Duke of Aquitaine in a campaign against Charles. Charles defeats both armies; however, since Clotaire IV is dead, Charles recognizes Chilperic, but he becomes the Major Domus of both Neustria and Austrasia. When Chilperic II died in 721, Charles pulled Thierry IV, young adolescent son of Dagobert III, out of the Monastery of Chelles. from 722 to 724, the arabs mount successful offensives and pillage Autun. Charles, worried about maintaining the Franc authority, Charles Martel mounts a frightfully succesful campaign in Bavaria against the Allemanians and the Frisons, and he destroys their temples. Theutbald, Duke of the Allemanians is essentially powerless. In Gaule, toward the end of the decade, Charles turns his attention to Eudes, Duke of Aquitaine, who had maintained too independent an attitude. Aquitaine is ravaged in the process. In 730, Eudes allies himself with an Emir of northern Spain, Othmann ben Abi-Nessa and the arabs agin a foothold in southern France. By 732, a new emir, Adb-el-Rahman invades from Pampelona, cross the Pyrenees near Roncevaux, take and pillage Bordeaux, burning all the churches. In the Summer, they take Poitiers and destroy the basilica of Saint-Hilaire-hors-les-murs. On Saturday 17 October 732, Charles Martel's armies take the great Roman way linking Chatellerault to Poitiers and at 20 km North of Poitiers, at Moussais-la-Bataille, it encounters the arabs. They would observe each other for 7 days before the Battle of Poitiers would take place. The Battle of Poitiers: One Chronicler, Fredegaire described the action as follows: "Duke Eudes, being viewed with derision throughout his lands, called against Prince Charles and the nation of the Francs, that most perfidious race of the Sarrasins [that is not accurate as Eudes had first allied himself with an Emir, but then called upon Charles for aid when events turned on him] . The Sarrasins, led by their King, Abd-el-Rahman cross Gerona [another error as they set out from Pampelona and crossed the pyrenees at Roncevaux] . After having burned the churches, and crushed the population, they arrive in Poitiers. When they burn the Basilica and destroy the residence of Saint Martin, Prince Charles put into action an audacious plan and the order of Battle is given. With the aid of Jesus Christ, our Lord, our valorous Prince destroys their tents and flies into combat to crush them..." # Note: A less glorious account is given by a monk of the Abbey of Moissac: "The King of Spain, Abd-el-Rahman, having crossed the Pyrenees with his large army from Pampelona, laid siege to Bordeaux. Then Eudes, Prince of Aquitaine, leading his large assembled army fought against the Sarrasins on the banks of the Garonne. But, from the beginning, the Sarrasins were victorious. Eudes, having to flee, recruited the assistance of Charles, Prince of the Francs. Then Charles led his armies and combat ensued in the suburbs of Poitiers [the actual battle took place 20 km North of Poitiers] . The Sarrasins having been beaten by the Francs, and their King, Abd-el-Rahman killed, fled in a most disorderly manner back to Spain. As to Charles, he returned triumphantly to France with the bounty..." The Moslems have named that field of Battle: Balad-al-Shouhada -- Place of the Martyrs of the Faith. This victory gave Charles Martel extraordinary prestige, and it is there that he is said to have crushed the arabs "like a hammer". He then occupied the Bourgogne (Burgundy) and pacified the Languedoc, and Provence, thus establishing a significant French Monarchy. He exiled the family of Eucharic of Orleans, who controlled the bishopric of Auxerre, to Hesbaye, and installed his own man, Aimar to the Holy See. Married before 726: Sunnichild de Baviere. Buried: in Oct 741 in Saint Denis, Seine, Ile-de-France, France. Died: on 22 Oct 741 in Kiersy=Quierzy, Aisne, France, Upon Charles Martel's death, his two sons divide the Kingdom in accordance with his wishes. Carloman gets Austrasia, Allemania and Thuringia; Pepin gets Neustria, Burgundy and Provence. The rest, very little, went to Grifon, a bastard child of Charles by Swannhilde, grand-daughter of the Duke of the Bavarians. # Note: Title: Encyclopedia Britannica, Treatise on # Note: Page: Charles Martel # Note: Title: The Plantagenet Ancestry, by William Henry Turton, 1968 # Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 50-11, 190-11
0852 - 0905
Ealhswith
of the
Gaini
53
53
0604
Emma
de
Austrasia
0582
Arnolph
de
Heristal
0585
Modoaldus
0531
Odd
von
Sachsen
0567 - 0636
Oda
Suevia
69
69
# Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 190-7
0602 - 0685
Ansigisen
Austrasia
83
83
Ansegis=Ansegisus, Duke d'Austrasie (Andre Roux: Scrolls, 191.) (Stuart, Royalty for Commoners, Page 129, Line 171-45). # Note: Born: in 602 in Austrasia, son of Arnoul=Arnulf, Bishop de Metz and Dode=Doda=Clothilde de Saxe. # Note: Occupation: in 632 Ansegis was Mayor of the Palace of Austrasie to Sigebert in 632. Married circa 635: Sainte Begge=Begga de Landen, daughter of Pepin de Landen and Iduberge=Sainte Ida N?. Died: in 685 Ansegis was murdered. # Note: Title: Encyclopedia Britannica, Treatise on # Note: Page: Arnulf of Metz, Pepin II # Note: Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999 # Note: Page: 190-9
0800
Aslaug
Sigurdsdatter
0806
Thora
Sigurdsdatter
0830
Ryurik
of
Novgorod
Canute
Sigurdsson
0390 - 0445
Merovee
of the
Franks
55
55
0398
Hatilde
de
Espana
0358 - 0401
Sunno
of the
Franks
43
43
0467
Merown
von
Thuringia
0324 - 0396
Priarios
Frank of
Toxandrie
72
72
0500 - 0578
Wuffa
78
78
0475
Wehha
0745 - 0804
Theodoen
of
Autun
59
59
0460 - 0480
Hartwaker
of
Saxony
20
20
0630
Eormenred
of
Kent
0328
Bernic
of
Northumbria
0325
Sibald
of
Deira
0326
Sweabdaeg
of
Deira
0221
Gewar
av
Norge
Fionnliath
0795 - 0837
Hemming
Halfdansson
42
42
Klack-
Harald
Hemmingsson
0748 - 0793
Wihtgar
of the Isle
of Wight
45
45
0750 - 0804
Sabd
of
Ossory
54
54
0720 - 0771
Maelaithgen
of
Ossary
51
51
0720 - 0782
Feargna
of
Leinster
62
62
0699 - 0751
Colman
of
Ossary
52
52
0694 - 0727
Murchard
of
Leinster
33
33
0550 - 0645
Carloman
Austrasia
95
95
0590
Wandregisi
of
Austrasia
Name: Wandregisi Given Name: Wandregisi Sex: M Birth: ABT 0590 Reference Number: 38808070 _UID: 54389BD1B26C1C45B142F2D8C6AC5B3B3C67 Note: Son of Walchisus and Waldrada; m. Farahild; father of St. Amalaberga who m. Theuderic III, king of Franks. [GRS 3.03, Automated Archives, CD#100] Change Date: 19 Mar 2003 at 17:13:09 Father: Walchisus b: ABT 0560 Mother: Waldrada b: ABT 0560 Marriage 1 Farahild b: ABT 0590 Children Amalaberga St. Amalaberga Chlotilde b: ABT 0640 in France From 'Glick/Foster Ancestry' at Rootsweb.com
0590
Farahild
FitzHermanfried
0580
Walchisus
of
Austrasia
Name: Walchisus Given Name: Walchisus Sex: M Birth: ABT 0560 Reference Number: 77616140 _UID: D907E8175EE00D42A01EC3FA3BAD275D5394 Note: m. Waldrada; father of Wandregisi who m. Farahild. [GRS 3.03, Automated Archives, CD#100] Change Date: 19 Mar 2003 at 17:13:09 Marriage 1 Waldrada b: ABT 0560 Children Wandregisi b: ABT 0590 From 'Glick/Foster Ancestry' at Rootsweb.com
0560
Waldrata
of
Austrasia
0560
Hermanfried
FitzWalchisus
Name: Hemanfried Given Name: Hemanfried Sex: M Birth: ABT 0560 Reference Number: 77616142 _UID: 0F7A8AE35EE20944BEFC23747830FE9F19FA Note: Father of Farahild who m. Wandregisi. [GRS 3.03, Automated Archives, CD#100][ Change Date: 19 Mar 2003 at 17:13:09 Marriage 1 Spouse Unknown Children Farahild b: ABT 0590 From 'Glick/Foster Ancestry' at Rootsweb.com
D. 0708
Dreux
Carolingian
0346 - 0395
Theodosius
I
49
49
Emperor of Rome in the East 378-394 Emperor of Rome 394-395 Theodosius was the son of the famous general Flavius Theodosius and was born in Spain. As a young man, he often accompanied his father in the British campaigns, but when he later died Theodosius retired to Spain. When the Roman Emperor Valens in the East died in 378, his co-Emperor Gratian in the West appointed Theodosius to rule the East as Emperor. In 382, Theodosius finally compromised with the invading Visigoths that they could remain in the Empire as long as they served in the army. When the Roman Emperor Gratian died in 383, Theodosius recognized the usurper Maximus as Emperor in the West with the exception of Italy, where Valentinian II ruled as Emperor. In 388, Maximus attacked Theodosius, however Theodosius defeated and killed him, returning sole rule fo the West to his co-Emperor Valentinian. In 392, Valentinian's general Arbogast killed the Western Emperor and gave the crown to Eugenius as a puppet ruler in his place. Theodosius marched to Italy and defeated the two pretenders in 394, becoming the first sole Roman Emperor since the Emperor Jovian died in 364. He formally divided the Roman Empire on his death permanently into two separate, independent empires of the West and the East. He was succeeded by his sons Arcadius and Honorius to the East and West respectively.
0584 - 0628
Clothaire
Meroving
44
44
Clotaire II was not yet born when his father, King Chilperic I died in 584. His mother, Queen Fredegonde, administered his kingdom until her death in 597. At age 13, Clotaire II began to rule for himself. In 613 Clotaire II became the first king of all the Franks since his grandfather Clotaire I died in 561 by ordering the murder of Sigebert II who had ascended to the thrones of Austrasia and Burgundia. In 615, Clotaire II promulgated the Edict of Paris, a sort of Frankish Magna Carta that reserved many rights to the Frankish nobles while it excluded Jews from all civil employment for the Crown, a ban which placed all the literacy available to the Merovingian monarchy squarely under ecclesiastical control and also greatly pleased the nobles, from whose ranks the bishops were ordinarily exclusively drawn. Then, in 623 he gave the kingdom of Austrasia to his young son Dagobert I. This was a political move as repayment for the support of Bishop Arnulf of Metz and Pepin I, Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia, the two leading Austrasian nobles, who were effectively granted semi-autonomy. Clotaire II died in 629. --- King of Soissons 584-613 King of the Franks 613-629 When his father, King Chilperic I of Soissons died in 584, Chlotar wasnot yet even born. Until 597, his kingdom was administered by his mother,Queen Fredegund, but when she died that year he bagan to rule for himself, now 13 years old. In 613, the Austrasian and Burgundian kings,Theudebert II and Theuderic II respectively, had died, and Queen Brunhild had placed the young Sigebert II on the throne of those two kingdoms.That year, the 29 year old Chlotar had Sigebert and Brunhild killed, and became the first king of all the Franks since his grandfather Chlotar Idied in 561. In 615, Chlotar passed the Edict of Paris, a sort of French Magna Carta that greatly pleased the nobles across the kingdom. In 623, he gave the kingdom of Austrasia to his young son Dagobert I, which was a political move giving Pepin I, Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia, and Bishop Arnulfof Metz, the two leading Austrasian nobles, semi-autonomy for their loyalty to Chlotar. In 629, Chlotar died and Dagobert became sole king, moving his capital from Austrasia to Paris. Clotaire II From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Clotaire II (584-629), King of Neustria, and from 613-629 King of all the Franks, was not yet born when his father, King Chilperic I died in 584. His mother, Queen Fredegonde, was regent until her death in 597, at which time the thirteen year old Clotaire II began to rule for himself. As King, he continued his mother's feud with Queen Brunhilda of Austrasia with equal viciousness and bloodshed. In 613 Clotaire II became the first king of all the Franks since his grandfather Clotaire I died in 561 by ordering the murder of the infant Sigebert II, whom the aging Brunhilda had attempted to set on the thrones of Austrasia and Burgundia, causing a rebellion among the nobility. This led to the delivery of Brunhilda into Clotaire's hands, his thirst for vengeance leading to his formidable old aunt enduring the agony of the rack for three whole days, before suffering a horrific death, chained between four horses that were goaded in separate directions, eventually tearing her apart. In 615, Clotaire II promulgated the Edict of Paris, a sort of Frankish Magna Carta that reserved many rights to the Frankish nobles while it excluded Jews from all civil employment for the Crown. The ban effectively placed all literacy in the Merovingian monarchy squarely under ecclesiastical control and also greatly pleased the nobles, from whose ranks the bishops were ordinarily exclusively drawn. In 623 he gave the kingdom of Austrasia to his young son Dagobert I. This was a political move as repayment for the support of Bishop Arnulf of Metz and Pepin I, Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia, the two leading Austrasian nobles, who were effectively granted semi-autonomy. Clotaire II died in 629.
~0670
Bicne
of
Ireland
~0675 - 0733
Fearcorbda
of
Alba
58
58
0630 - 0713
Theodon
de
Bavaria
83
83
0649 - 0703
Feradhach
of
Alba
54
54
0658 - 0712
Rossa
na
Mumhain
54
54
0678 - 0719
Fearchar
of
Alba
41
41
0681 - 0711
Fearchad
of
Alba
30
30
0631 - 0687
Fearghus
of
Alba
56
56
0632 - 0675
Feargna
na
Mumhain
43
43
0604 - 0645
Nechtan
of
Alba
41
41
0603 - 0649
Osyth
of
Mercia
46
46
0638
Feargusa
of
Alba
0580 - 0641
Colum
of
Alba
61
61
0584 - 0652
Redwalda
of East
Anglia
68
68
0554 - 0589
Baodan
of
Alba
35
35
0551 - 0603
Fleida
na
Mumhain
52
52
0530 - 0597
Eochaidh
of
Alba
67
67
0511 - 0572
Muireadhach
of
Alba
61
61
0487 - 0527
Loairn
na
hEireann
40
40
0514 - 0576
Aoife
of
Alba
62
62
0461 - 0511
Erc na
hÉireann
50
50
0481 - 0521
Fergus
of
Scotland
40
40
0412 - 0476
Eochaidh
na
hÉireann
64
64
0464 - 0525
Maelcorce
na
hÉireann
61
61
0384 - 0439
Aonghus
na
hÉireann
55
55
0362 - 0419
Fearghus
na
hÉireann
57
57
0341 - 0402
Eochaidh
na
hÉireann
61
61
0323 - 0381
Conaire
na
hÉireann
58
58
0349 - 0393
Olioll
na
hÉireann
44
44
0305 - 0362
Modha
na
hÉireann
57
57
0286 - 0341
Lughaidh
na
hÉireann
55
55
0264 - 0327
Cairbre
na
hÉireann
63
63
0243 - 0301
Daire
na
hÉireann
58
58
0260 - 0318
Mew
na
hÉireann
58
58
0267 - 0318
Eochaidh
na
hÉireann
51
51
0221 - 0270
Cairbre
na
hÉireann
49
49
0242 - 0299
Sabd
na
hÉireann
57
57
0202 - 0263
Conaire
na
hÉireann
61
61
0184 - 0241
Etercel
na
hÉireann
57
57
0162 - 0207
Eoghan
na
hÉireann
45
45
0140 - 0199
Olioll
na
hÉireann
59
59
0119 - 0170
Iar na
hÉireann
51
51
0122 - 0178
Sinusa
na
hÉireann
56
56
<0100
Deagha
Mac
Sin
~0019 - 0117
Sin
Mac
Ro-sin
98
98
~0035
Eochaidh
Mac
Sin
<0100
Gos
Mac
Sin
~0004
Ro-sin
Mac
Trer
11 BC
Trer
Mac
Roithriun
~27 BC
Roithriun
Mac
Airndil
~ 12 BC
Reuther
Mac
Roithriun
~44 BC
Airndil
Mac
Maine Mor
~59 BC
Maine
Mor Mac
Forga
~74 BC
Forga
Mac
Fearadhach
~99 BC
Fearadhach
Mac Fiachaidh
Fear Mara
~115 BC - ~58 BC
Fiachaidh Fear
Mara Mac Aonghus
Tuirimheach
~83 BC
Olill Earann
Mac Fiachaidh
Fear Mara
<0100
Fiatach Find
Mac Fiachaidh
Fear Mara
~130 BC - 68 BC
Aonghus
Tuirimheach Mac
Eochaidh Ailtleathan
132 BC - 59 BC
Magach
na
hÉireann
108 BC
Enna Mac
Aonghus
Tuirimheach
174 BC - 107 BC
Eochaidh
Ailtleathan Mac
Olioll Caisfhiaclac
191 BC - 140 BC
Olioll
Caisfhiaclach
Mac Conla Caomh
211 BC - 172 BC
Conla Caomh
Mac Iarn
Gleo-fathach
210 BC - 168 BC
Sabhdh
na
hÉireann
231 BC - 182 BC
Iarn Gleo-fathach
Mac Melghe
Molbhtach
~250 BC
Melghe Molbhtach
Mac Cobhtach
Caol-hreagh
267 BC - 204 BC
Cobhtach
Caol-bhreagh
Mac Ugaine Mor
300 BC - 239 BC
Ugaine Mor
Mac Eochaidh
Buidh
270 BC - 202 BC
Leghaire
Lorc Mac
Ugaine Mor
336 BC - 286 BC
Eochaidh Buidh
Mac Duach
Ladhgrach
0371 BC - 310 BC
Duach Ladhgrach
Mac Fiachadh
Tolgrach
410 BC - 367 BC
Fiachadh Tolgrach
Mac Muireadhach
Bolgrach
433 BC - 389 BC
Muireadhach
Bolgrach Mac
Siomon Breac
<0100
Duachas Teamhra
Mac Muireadhach
Bolgrach
477 BC - 418 BC
Siomon
Breac Mac
Aodh Glas
501 BC - 488 BC
Aodh Glas
Mac Nuadhat
Fionnfail
572 BC - 467 BC
Nuadhat
Fionnfail Mac
Giallchadh
505 BC
Eyvindr
na
hÉireann
503 BC
Dubha
na
hÉireann
544 BC - 0497 BC
Giallchaidh
Mac Olioll
Ollchain
560 BC - 507 BC
Olioll Ollchain
Mac Siorna
Saoghalach
579 BC - 530 BC
Siorna
Saoghalach
Mac Dian
599 BC - 541 BC
Dian
Mac
Deman
615 BC - 572 BC
Deman
Mac
Roitheachtach
633 BC - 599 BC
Roitheachtach
Mac
Maon
650 BC - 611 BC
Maon Mac
Aongus
Ollmuchach
0651 - 598 BC
Havarfiad
na
hÉireann
665 BC - 618 BC
Aongus
Ollmuchach Mac
Fiachadh Labhrainn
682 BC - 637 BC
Fiachadh
Labhrainn
Mac Smiorgoill
700 BC - 642 BC
Smiorgoill
Mac
Eanbothadh
717 BC - 673 BC
Eanbothadh
Mac
Tighearnmas
735 BC - 692 BC
Tighearnmas
Mac
Follagh
735 BC
Sinusa
na
hÉireann
751 BC - 702 BC
Follagh
Mac
Eithriall
769 BC - 711 BC
Eithriall
Mac Irial
Faidh
784 BC - 741 BC
Irial Faidh
Mac
Eochaid
824 BC - 796 BC
Ereamhon
na
hÉireann
803 BC
Muinhe
Mac
Eochaid
806 BC
Luighne
Mac
Eochaid
808 BC
Laighne
Mac
Eochaid
853 BC - 806 BC
Milesius
de
Galatia
~850 BC
Scota Tephi
Nectaebus
of Egypte
889 BC - 839 BC
Bile de
Galatia
924 BC - ~872 BC
Breoghan
of
Getulia
~964 BC
Brathaus
of
Getulia
~1015 BC
Deagh
of
Getulia
~1063 BC
Arcadh
of
Getulia
~1100 BC
Albadh
of
Getulia
1140 BC
Nuadhad
of
Getulia
~1165 BC
Nenuall
of
Getulia
~1200 BC
Febric
Glas of
Getulia
~1230 BC
Agnon
Fionn of
Getulia
~1255 BC
Heber
Glunfionn
of Scythia
~1280 BC
Lamh
Fionn of
Scythia
~1320 BC
Agnan
of
Scythia
~1370 BC
Tait of
Scythia
~1420 BC
Oghaman
of
Scythia
~1460 BC
Beouman
of
Scythia
~1510 BC
Heber
Scutt
~1560 BC
Sruth
al-
Khem
~1610 BC
Asruth
al-
Khem
1665 BC
Gaodhal
al-
Khem
1695 BC
Niul
Nemnach
1745 BC
Phoeniusa
Farsaidh
ibn Baoth
~1270 BC
Scota
al-
Khem
1765 BC
Baoth
ibn
Magog
~1840 BC
Magog
ibn
Japhet
2446 BC
Japhet ibn
Tubal-
cain
<0100
Adateneses
bint
Eliakim
<0100
Tubal-
cain ibn
Lamech
<0100
Nin-banda
bint
Abar-gi
3152 BC - 2375 BC
Lamech
ibn
Methusael
<0100
Zillah
bint
Kainan
<0100
Methusael
ibn
Mehujael
<0100
Mehujael
ibn
Yarad
<0100
Yarad
ibn
Enoch
<0100
Enoch
of Ur
<0100
Luluwa-
Lilith of
Mesopotamia
<0100
Ar-wi-
um of
Mesopotamia
<0100
Enki Samael
of the
Immortals
4001 BC - 3062 BC
Khawa
of
Elda
Nergal
of the
Immortals
Eresh-
kigal of the
Immortals
Enlil of
the
Immortals
Belet-ili
of the
Immortals
Anu
of the
Immortals
Ki Urash
of the
Immortals
Anshar
of the
Immortals
Kishar
of the
Immortals
Apsu
of the
Immortals
Tiamat
of the
Immortals
Lahmu
of the
Immortals
Lahamu
of the
Immortals
Lahmu
of the
Immortals
Lahamu
of the
Immortals
Mammu
of the
Immortals
Kingu
of the
Immortals
Ki Urash
of the
Immortals
Nanna
Sin of the
Immortals
Ningal
of the
Immortals
Enlil of
the
Immortals
Ninlil
of the
Immortals
Hiah
of the
Immortals
Nidaba
Numarsheguni
of the Immortals
Enki of
the
Immortals
Anu
of the
Immortals
Antu
of the
Immortals
Antu
of the
Immortals
Enki of
the
Immortals
Nin-Khursag
of the
Immortals
Nin-Khursag
of the
Immortals
<0100
Enki Samael
of the
Immortals
Lilith
of the
Immortals
Lilith
of the
Immortals
3679 BC - 2859 BC
Kainan
ibn
Enos
Mualeleth
bint
Enos
3769 BC - 2864 BC
Enos
ibn
Set-naal
Neom
bint
Set-naal
3874 BC - 2962 BC
Set-
naal of
Mesopotamia
Meryet-
Nit of
Mesopotamia
4001 BC - 3062 BC
Khawa
of
Elda
4003 BC - 3072 BC
Adama
of
Elda
4003 BC - 3072 BC
Adama
of
Elda
Meryet-
Nit of
Mesopotamia
3874 BC - 2962 BC
Set-
naal of
Mesopotamia
Kalimath
of
Mesopotamia
Kalimath
of
Mesopotamia
3339 BC - 2370 BC
Matushlah
ibn
Enoch
Edna
bat
Ezrael
3404 BC - 3039 BC
Enoch
ibn
Yared
3404 BC
Edna
bat
Danel
3544 BC - 2582 BC
Yared
ibn
Mahlalail
Baraka
bint
Mahlalail
3609 BC - 2714 BC
Mahlalail
ibn
Kainan
Sina bint
Baraki el
3609 BC - 2714 BC
Mahlalail
ibn
Kainan
Baraki
el ibn
Enos
Rashujal
bint
Kainan
Baraki
el ibn
Enos
Rashujal
bint
Kainan
Danel
ibn
Mahlalail
Danel
ibn
Mahlalail
Abaraz
of Ur
Naamah
bint
Lamech
Naamah
bint
Lamech
Eliakim
ibn
Matushlah
Adah
bint
Kainan
Ezrael
ibn
Yared
Daniela
bint
Mahlalail
Ezrael
ibn
Yared
Daniela
bint
Mahlalail
Adah
bint
Kainan
~1740 BC - ~1617 BC
Aaron
ben
Ephraim
~1740 BC
Merytaten
al-
Khem
~1760 BC - ~1613 BC
Ephraim
ben
Yusuf
~1760 BC
Jochebed
bat
Levi
1771 BC - 1661 BC
Joseph
ben
Jacob
~1780 BC
Asenath
al-
Khem
1886 BC - 1739 BC
Jacob
ben
Yitzak
1821 BC - 1764 BC
Rachel
bat
Laban
1946 BC - 1766 BC
Yitzak
ben
Ibrahim
1912 BC - Aft. 1270 BC
Rabka
bat
Bethuel
2046 BC - 1872 BC
Ibrahim
ben
Terah
1986 BC - 1871 BC
Sara
bat
Terah
2126 BC - 1953 BC
Terah
ibn
Nahor
~2120 BC
Yawnu
bint
Avram
2151 BC - 2003 BC
Nahor
ibn
Sorogh
Iyosaka
bint
Nestag
2181 BC
Sorogh
ibn
Reu
2172 BC
Melka
bint
Kaber
2213 BC - 1974 BC
Reu
ibn
Palag
2019 BC
Ora bint
'Ur-
Nammu
2243 BC - 2004 BC
Palag
ibn
Abhar
~2245 BC
Lamma
bint
Sina'ar
2277 BC - 1813 BC
Abhar
ibn
Shalah
Azura
bint
Cainan
2307 BC - 1874 BC
Shalah
ibn
Arpakkhsar
2255 BC
Mu ak
bint
Kesed
2342 BC - 1904 BC
Arpakkhsar
ibn
Shem
Rasu
eja bint
Elam
2478 BC - 1876 BC
Shem
ibn
Nur
2454 BC
Sakuka-tel-
bab bint
Eliakim
2948 BC - 1998 BC
Nur
ibn
Lamech
Emzarah
bint
Enoch
3130 BC - 2353 BC
Lamech
ibn
Matushlah
Bilanos
bint
Baraki il
3130 BC - 2353 BC
Lamech
ibn
Matushlah
Baraki
il ibn
Enoch
Elishaa
bat
Elishah
Baraki
il ibn
Enoch
Elishah
ibn
Enoch
Elishah
ibn
Enoch
Enoch
ibn
Enoch
Rakeke
el bint
Matushlah
Enoch
ibn
Enoch
Rakeke
el bint
Matushlah
2454 BC
Sakuka-tel-
bab bint
Eliakim
Elam
ibn
Shem
Elam
ibn
Shem
2330 BC
Kesed
ibn
Shem
2330 BC
Kesed
ibn
Shem
Cainan
ibn
Arpakkhsar
Milka
bint
Madai
Cainan
ibn
Arpakkhsar
Madai
ibn
Japhet
Madai
ibn
Japhet
Sina'ar
of
Babylon
D. 2096 BC
'Ur-
Nammu
ibn Kesed
D. 2096 BC
'Ur-
Nammu
ibn Kesed
~2202 BC
Kaber
ibn
Palag
~2202 BC
Kaber
ibn
Palag
Nestag
of the
Chaldees
Avram
ibn
Heraclim
bint
Sorogh
Heraclim
ibn
Palag
Shela
bint
Reu
Heraclim
ibn
Palag
Shela
bint
Reu
bint
Sorogh
2126 BC - 1953 BC
Terah
ibn
Nahor
~2005 BC
Tohwait
of Ur
2126 BC - 1953 BC
Terah
ibn
Nahor
~2022 BC
Mentuhotep
of
Thebes
~2040 BC
Mentuhotep
of
Thebes
~2060 BC
Mentuhotep
of
Thebes
~2080 BC
Intef
of
Thebes
Intef
al-
Khem
Intef
al-
Khem
Ankhfn
al-
Khem
Merenre
Nemtyemsaf
al-Khem
Nitocris
al-
Khem
Pepi
al-
Khem
Ipwet
al-
Khem
Nitocris
al-
Khem
Pepi
al-
Khem
Ankhenesmerire
al-
Khem
~2390 BC - 2343 BC
Teti
Merienptah
al-Khem
~2389 BC
Ipwet
al-
Khem
Sesheshet
of
Memphis
Ptahshepses
of
Memphis
Ptahshepses
of
Memphis
Khamerenebti
al-
Khem
Sabu-
Ibbi of
Memphis
Ptahshepses
of
Memphis
Khamaat
al-
Khem
~2525 BC
Shepseskaf
al-
Khem
Bunefer
al-
Khem
~2544 BC - 2475 BC
Menkaure
al-
Khem
Rekhetre
al-
Khem
~2544 BC - 2493 BC
Khafre
al-
Khem
Meresankh
al-
Khem
~2595 BC - 2566 BC
Khufu
al-
Khem
Nefertabe
al-
Khem
~2615 BC - 2517 BC
Snereru
al-
Khem
~2615 BC
Hetep-
heres
al-Khem
2637 BC - 2597 BC
Huni
al-
Khem
~2637 BC
Meresankh
al-
Khem
~2658 BC
Nysuteh
al-
Khem
~2655 BC
Khaba
al-
Khem
Khenebta-
Re
al-Khem
~2675 BC - ~2643 BC
Sekhemkhet
al-
Khem
Inedkaes
al-
Khem
~2695 BC
Netjerikhet
al-
Khem
~2715 BC - 2635 BC
Djoser
al-
Khem
Hotephirnebti
al-
Khem
~2730 BC - 2663 BC
Nebwyhetepimyef
al-
Khem
~2730 BC
Nimaathapu
al-
Khem
~2760 BC - 2705 BC
Sened
al-
Khem
~2795 BC
Ninetjer
al-
Khem
~2825 BC
Kaku
al-
Khem
~2845
Baunetjer
al-
Khem
~2865 BC
Qebh
al-
Khem
~2885 BC
Semerkhet
al-
Khem
~2905 BC
Irinetjer
al-
Khem
~2925 BC - 2875 BC
Semti
al-
Khem
~2960 BC - ~2907 BC
Iti
al-
Khem
Meritneit
al-
Khem
~2990 BC - ~2942 BC
Itit
al-
Khem
Herneith
al-
Khem
~3020 BC - 2975 BC
Hor
Aha
al-Khem
Berinib
al-
Khem
~3060 BC - 3000 BC
Narmer
al-
Khem
Neithhotep
of Lower
al-Khem
~3080 BC - ~3030 BC
Serket
al-
Khem
~3100 BC
Ka
al-
Khem
~3120 BC - ~3070 BC
Inhor
al-
Khem
~3140 BC - ~3090 BC
Hathor
al-
Khem
~3160 BC - ~3110 BC
Nuhor
al-
Khem
~3100 BC - ~3130 BC
Serket
al-
Khem
~3020 BC - 2975 BC
Hor
Aha
al-Khem
Neithotep
al-
Khem
~2750 BC
Peribsen
al-
Khem
~2750 BC
Peribsen
al-
Khem
Kasekhemwy
al-
Khem
Nymaathap
al-
Khem
Sekhemib-
Perenmaat
al-Khem
Bebi-
Tzazai
al-Khem
Neferka-
Sokar
al-Khem
Sethenes
al-
Khem
Binothris
al-
Khem
Nynetjer
al-
Khem
Kaikhos
al-
Khem
Boethos
al-
Khem
Aksinoe
al-
Khem
Neithotep
al-
Kehm
Qaa
al-
Khem
Ubienthes
al-
Khem
Khentneith
al-
Khem
Semempses
al-
Khem
Irinetjer
al-
Khem
Miebidos
al-
Khem
Batiryti
al-
Khem
Uenestes
al-
Khem
Hesepati
al-
Khem
Uadjites
al-
Khem
Meryet-
nit
al-Khem
Kenkenes
al-
Khem
Nekhtneith
al-
Khem
Kenkenes
al-
Khem
Inedkaes
al-
Khem
2637 BC - 2597 BC
Huni
al-
Khem
~2637 BC
al-
Khem
~2637 BC
al-
Khem
Khawab
al-
Khem
Khawab
al-
Khem
~2544 BC - 2493 BC
Khafre
al-
Khem
Hekenuhedjet
al-
Khem
~2544 BC - 2475 BC
Menkaure
al-
Khem
Nebjemib
al-
Khem
Niuserre
Ini
al-Khem
Reptyneb
al-
Khem
~2504 BC - 2442 BC
Neferirkare
al-
Khem
~2528 BC - 2464 BC
Userkaf
al-
Khem
2524 BC
Khentkare
al-
Khem
~2550 BC
al-
Khem
~2548 BC
Neferhetepes
al-
Khem
~2575 BC - 2516 BC
Djedefre
al-
Khem
~2568 BC
Hetep-
heres
al-Khem
~2595 BC - 2566 BC
Khufu
al-
Khem
Meritates
al-
Khem
~2595 BC - 2566 BC
Khufu
al-
Khem
Djefatsen
al-
Khem
~2500 BC
Djedefhor
al-
Khem
Khamerernebti
al-
Khem
~2544 BC - 2475 BC
Menkaure
al-
Khem
Khamerernebti
al-
Khem
~2406 BC - 2355 BC
Unais
al-
Khem
Nebet
al-
Khem
~2422 BC - 2385 BC
Djed-ka-
re
al-Khem
Meresankh
al-
Khem
~2438 BC - ~2414 BC
Menkauhor
al-
Khem
~2454 BC - ~2422 BC
Niuserre
al-
Khem
~2470 BC - ~2453 BC
Neferefre
al-
Khem
~2486 BC
Shepseskare
al-
Khem
~2486 BC
Shepseskare
al-
Khem
Khui
al-
Khem
Nebet
al-
Khem
Nebet
al-
Khem
Khui
al-
Khem
D. ~2278 BC
Merenre
Nemtyemsaf
al-Khem
D. ~2278 BC
Merenre
Nemtyemsaf
al-Khem
~0395
Walia
~0398 - ~0418
Basina
20
20
~0344
Athanarich
~0320
Aoric
Generated by GenoPro®. Click here for details.
A 'genogram' depicting a family tree should appear here
If no diagram is shown then either of the following could be the cause:
The diagram has been produced as a PDF and either no PDF viewer has been installed or the diagram has been opened in another window.
The diagram has been produced in SVG format (Scaleable Vector Graphic) and either you are using Internet Explorer version 8 or below, in this case you should install the 'Adobe SVG Viewer', or you are using another browser that does not support SVG
You are using Google Chrome browser but are viewing the report locally on a PC directly from the generated files (i.e. via the 'File' protocol) rather than via a web/HTTP server