[SUSANNA KEENE.FTW]
Godiva, Lady (flourished about 1040-80), Anglo-Saxon
noblewoman, wife of Leofric, earl of Mercia (flourished
1005-57). She is known to have persuaded her husband to found
monasteries at Coventry (1043) and Stow. According to legend,
she obtained a reduction in the excessive taxes levied by her
husband on the people of Coventry by consenting to ride naked
through the town on a white horse. Only one person disobeyed
her orders to remain indoors behind closed shutters; this man,
a tailor known afterward as Peeping Tom, peered through a
window and immediately became blind. The oldest form of the
legend is in the 13th-century Flores Historiarum (Flowers of
the Historians). A festival in her honor was instituted as part
of Coventry Fair in 1678.
Source: 'The World Book Encyclopedia', 1968, p G235. 'Godiva,
Lady,' Microsoft (R) Encarta. Copyright (c) 1993
Microsoft Corporation. Copyright (c) 1993 Funk & Wagnall's
Corporation