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Family Subtree Diagram : .......Mariamne of Judea (77)

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http://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=PED&db=jdp-fam&id=I64682&style=TABLE Ptolemy Bar Menneus Arsinoe Menneus Eupatra Ptolemy Xii Neos Dionyos Lagid Cleopatra IV Ptolemy VIII Lathyrus Alexander Lagid Cleopatra III Euergetes Lagid Ptolemy VII Euergetes Physcon Egypt Cleopatra Tryphaena of Egypt Cleopatra II Egypt Ptolemy Philometor VI Egypt Cleopatra of Syria Ptolemy V Epiphanes Egypt Arsinoe III Philopator Lagid Ptolemy IV Philopater Egypt Berenice II Cyrene     Queen of Egypt Berenice II of Cyrene married King of Egypt Ptolemy III Euergetes I Lagid, son of King of Egypt Ptolemy II Philadelphus Lagid and Arsinoë I of Macedonia, 0252 B.C.1,2 She was born 0267 B.C. In circa. She was the daughter of Magas of Cyrene and Apama Seleucid.3 Also called Queen Berenice II of Egypt. Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 428. ; 2. Bryan, K. 'Davidic Descents to the House of Plantagenet' Augustan, Vol. XXV, 16-23. ; 3. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.736.
    Children of Queen of Egypt Berenice II of Cyrene and King of Egypt Ptolemy III Euergetes I Lagid:
    King of Egypt Ptolemy IV Philopator Lagid+ b. 0244 B.C., d. 0205 B.C.
    Arsinoë III Philopator Lagid+ b. 0251 B.C., d. 0204 B.C.
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-77. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
    [S680] Simon Hornblower and Tony Spawforth, editor, Who's Who in the Classical World (New York: Oxford University Press, Inc., 2000), pg. 331. Hereinafter cited as Who's Who (Classical World).
    [S1052] Chris Bennett's Egyptian Royal Genealogy Website, online . Hereinafter cited as Egyptian Royal Genealogy.

 Ptolemy III Euergetes Lagid Arsinoe I Thrace Ptolemy II Philadelphus Egypt Berenice I Egypt     Queen of Egypt Berenice I of Macedonia died 0275 B.C..1 Queen of Egypt, 0290-0275 B.C.. She married King of Egypt Ptolemy I Soter Lagid, son of Lagus of Macedonia  and Arsinoë I Argaead , 0317 B.C; His 4th. Her 2nd.1,2 She married Philip of Macedonia 0319 B.C. In or later; Her 1st.2 She came to Egypt in the retinue of Eurydice, daughter of Antipater, when Eurydice married Ptolemy.3 She was born 0333 B.C. In circa. She was the daughter of Magas of Macedonia  and Antigone of Macedonia .2 There is not agreement as to which wife was mother of Ptolemy II. Some sources show the mother as Eurydice, daughter of Antipater, Regent of Macedonia (1,2). Green shows her as Bernice (3). She was given a fabricated genealogy, as half-sister of the King, because she was not of royal blood, in order to legitimize her marriage, and the right of her children to succeed.1 She was the granddaughter(?) of Cassander, the son of Antipater.1 Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 413. ; 2. Bryan, K. 'Davidic Descents to the House of Plantagenet' Augustan, Vol. XXV, 16-23. ; 3. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.736.
    Children of Queen of Egypt Berenice I of Macedonia and King of Egypt Ptolemy I Soter Lagid:
    King of Egypt Ptolemy II Philadelphus Lagid+ b. 0308 B.C., d. 0246 B.C.
    Queen of Egypt and Libya Arsinoë II Philadelphus Lagid + b. 0316 B.C., d. 0270 B.C.
    Children of Queen of Egypt Berenice I of Macedonia and Philip of Macedonia :
    Antigone of Macedonia + b. 0317 B.C., before, d. 0295 B.C.
    Magas of Cyrene+ b. 0318 B.C., d. 0250 B.C.
    [S172] Various Encyclopaedea Britannica (U.S.A.: Encyclopaedea Britannica, Inc., 1976). Hereinafter cited as Encyclopaedea Britannica.
    [S1052] Chris Bennett's Egyptian Royal Genealogy Website, online . Hereinafter cited as Egyptian Royal Genealogy.
    [S705] ., Dictionary of World Biographies, Volume 1, the Ancient World, Dictionary of World Biographies (70 East Walton Street, Chicago, Illinois, 60611: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers), pg. 716. Hereinafter cited as Bios Ancient.

 Ptolemy Soter I Egypt Arsinoe I Argaead Lagos Macedonia Olympia Eprius Eurydice Lyncestis Amyntas III Argaead Macedonia Arrhidaeus Elimiotai Arrhidaeus of the Elimiotai married N. N. Argaead, daughter of King of Macedonia Amyntas I Argaead .1
Children of Arrhidaeus of the Elimiotai and N. N. Argaead:
Derdas of the Elimiotai+
[S921] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Argead Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Argead Chart. Amyntas Of Macedonia     Amyntas II Argaead was the son of King of Macedonia Alexander I Philhellene Argaead.2,3 He was a Persian sovereign.1 Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Griffith, G.T. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.II, chart between pp.176-177.
    Children of Amyntas II Argaead:
    Arrhidaeus Argaead+
    Balakros Argaead +
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-83. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-84.
    [S669] M. B. Sakellariou, Macedonia, 4000 Years of Greek History and Civilization, Greek Lands in History (8, Philadelphias Street, Athens, Greece: Ekdotike Athenon S.A., 1983/1988), pg. 115. Hereinafter cited as Sakellariou.

 Alexander I Of Macedonia King of Macedonia Alexander I Philhellene Argaead was the son of King of Macedonia Amyntas I Argaead .1,2 He fought in the army of Xerxes with a Macedonian contingent during the Persian wars 0484 B.C..3,4 He was elected as king to succeed his father 0495 B.C. In circa.5 King of Macedonia, Persian Empire, 0495-0452 B.C..5 He was honored by a poem from Pindar, which addressed him as "bold-scheming son of Amyntas".5 He managed to secretly help the Greeks against the Persians, earning the surname "Philhellen", that is, "friend of the Greeks," and as a result, obtained for Macedon the freedom from Persian dominion after the victory of the Greeks.4 A bronze tripod, with an inscription on it's rim, showing that it was won in the Heraia games held at Argos, was found in the Royal Macedonian tombs. The inscription, by it's lettering dated to 430-420 B.C., read: "I am from the games of the Argive Hera." While not definiate that is Alexander I's prize, it shows that some Macedonian king participated in the games.6 Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Griffith, G.T. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.II, chart between pp.176-177. "Men of Athens... Had I not greatly at heart the common welfare of Hellas I should not have come to tell you; but I am myself Hellene by descent, and I would not willingly see Hellas exchange freedom for slavery.... If you prosper in this war, forget not to do something for my freedom; consider the risk I have run, out of zeal for the Hellenic cause, to acquaint you with what Mardonius intends, and to save you from being surprised by the barbarians. I am Alexander of Macedon." (Herodotus, The Histories, 9.45).7 He was the first Macedonian to take part in the Olympic games.
Children of King of Macedonia Alexander I Philhellene Argaead:
Amyntas II Argaead+
King of Macedonia Perdiccas II Argaead + d. 0413 B.C.
[S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-85. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
[S723] Herodotus of Halicarnassus, The History of Herodotus (London and New York: MacMillan and Co., 1890). Hereinafter cited as Herodotus' History.
[S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-84.
[S1078] Plato and his dialogues, online . Hereinafter cited as Plato and his dialogues.
[S669] M. B. Sakellariou, Macedonia, 4000 Years of Greek History and Civilization, Greek Lands in History (8, Philadelphias Street, Athens, Greece: Ekdotike Athenon S.A., 1983/1988), pg. 68. Hereinafter cited as Sakellariou.
[S959] Manolis Andronicos, Vergina: The Royal Tombs (Athens, Greece: Ekdotike Hellados S.A., 1989), pg. 164-166. Hereinafter cited as Vergina.
[S723] Herodotus of Halicarnassus, Herodotus' History, 9.45. ABT 0550 BC - 0498 BC Amyntas I Argaead     King of Macedonia Amyntas I Argaead was the son of King of Macedonia Alcetas I Argaead.2,3 He died 0498 B.C..1 King of Macedonia, circa, Persian Empire, 0540-0495 B.C..4 He was a tributory vassal to the Persian sovereign, Darius, 0547-0498 B.C.. He established good relations with the Athens of Pisistratus, albeit under his reign Macedon was subjected to Persia.5
    Children of King of Macedonia Amyntas I Argaead:
    King of Macedonia Alexander I Philhellene Argaead +
    N. N. Argaead +
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-85. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-86.
    [S723] Herodotus of Halicarnassus, The History of Herodotus (London and New York: MacMillan and Co., 1890). Hereinafter cited as Herodotus' History.
    [S669] M. B. Sakellariou, Macedonia, 4000 Years of Greek History and Civilization, Greek Lands in History (8, Philadelphias Street, Athens, Greece: Ekdotike Athenon S.A., 1983/1988). Hereinafter cited as Sakellariou.
    [S1078] Plato and his dialogues, online . Hereinafter cited as Plato and his dialogues.

 Alketas Argaead     King of Macedonia Alcetas I Argaead was the son of King of Macedonia Aeropus I Argaead.3,4 King of Macedonia, the Balkan Peninsula, 0576-0547 B.C..
    Child of King of Macedonia Alcetas I Argaead:
    King of Macedonia Amyntas I Argaead+ d. 0498 B.C.
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-86. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
    [S921] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Argead Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Argead Chart.
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-87.
    [S723] Herodotus of Halicarnassus, The History of Herodotus (London and New York: MacMillan and Co., 1890). Hereinafter cited as Herodotus' History.

 Aeropos I Argaead     King of Macedonia Aeropus I Argaead was the son of King of Macedonia Philip I Argaead and Nikonoe (?) .3,4,2 King of Macedonia, the Balkan Peninsula, 0602-0576 B.C..
    Child of King of Macedonia Aeropus I Argaead:
    King of Macedonia Alcetas I Argaead+
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-87. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
    [S921] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Argead Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Argead Chart.
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-88.
    [S723] Herodotus of Halicarnassus, The History of Herodotus (London and New York: MacMillan and Co., 1890). Hereinafter cited as Herodotus' History.

 Nikonoe Nikonoe (?) married King of Macedonia Philip I Argaead , son of King of Macedonia Argaeus I Argaead  and Prothoe (?).2,1
Child of Nikonoe (?) and King of Macedonia Philip I Argaead :
King of Macedonia Aeropus I Argaead +
[S1052] Chris Bennett's Egyptian Royal Genealogy Website, online . Hereinafter cited as Egyptian Royal Genealogy.
[S921] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Argead Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Argead Chart. Philip I Argaead     King of Macedonia Philip I Argaead was the son of King of Macedonia Argaeus I Argaead and Prothoe (?) .2,3,4 King of Macedonia, the Balkan Peninsula, 0640-0602 B.C.. He married Nikonoe (?) .4,5
    Child of King of Macedonia Philip I Argaead and Nikonoe (?) :
    King of Macedonia Aeropus I Argaead+
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-88. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-89.
    [S723] Herodotus of Halicarnassus, The History of Herodotus (London and New York: MacMillan and Co., 1890). Hereinafter cited as Herodotus' History.
    [S921] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Argead Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Argead Chart.
    [S1052] Chris Bennett's Egyptian Royal Genealogy Website, online . Hereinafter cited as Egyptian Royal Genealogy.


 Argaios I Argaead     King of Macedonia Argaeus I Argaead was the son of King of Macedonia Perdiccas I Argead and Cleopatra (?) .3,4,5,2 King of Macedonia, the Balkan Peninsula, 0678-0640 B.C.. He married Prothoe (?) .2,5
    Child of King of Macedonia Argaeus I Argaead and Prothoe (?) :
    King of Macedonia Philip I Argaead+
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-89. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
    [S921] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Argead Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Argead Chart.
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-90.
    [S723] Herodotus of Halicarnassus, The History of Herodotus (London and New York: MacMillan and Co., 1890). Hereinafter cited as Herodotus' History.
    [S1052] Chris Bennett's Egyptian Royal Genealogy Website, online . Hereinafter cited as Egyptian Royal Genealogy.

 Cleopatra Perdikkas I Argaead King of Macedonia, the Balkan Peninsula, 0672 B.C.. King of Macedonia Perdiccas I Argead hired himself out to serve the king and took charge of the smaller cattle in Lebaea, Upper Macedonia.2 He fell afoul of the king because of wages, and with his brothers, and fled to another part of Macedonia, in which they crossed a stream which thereafter swelled so that pursuit was impossible, and took up their abode near the place called "the Gardens of Midas, son of Gordias".2 He left Illyria and crossed to Upper Macedonia where he and his brothers came to the town of Lebaea.2 He was the son of Tyrimmas Argead and Cleonice (?) .3,2 He was born in Argos. He fled Argos to the Illyrians.2 He married Cleopatra (?) .3
Child of King of Macedonia Perdiccas I Argead and Cleopatra (?) :
King of Macedonia Argaeus I Argaead+
[S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-90. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
[S723] Herodotus of Halicarnassus, The History of Herodotus (London and New York: MacMillan and Co., 1890). Hereinafter cited as Herodotus' History.
[S921] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Argead Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Argead Chart. Cleonice Tyrimmas Argead Tyrimmas Argead was the son of Coenus Argead.3 Also called Temenus.1 He married Cleonice (?) .2
Child of Tyrimmas Argead and Cleonice (?) :
King of Macedonia Perdiccas I Argead+
[S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-91. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
[S921] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Argead Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Argead Chart.
[S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-92. Koinos Argead Coenus Argead was the son of King of Aegae Caranus Argead and Lanice (?) .1,2 Also called Koinos.3 Also called Comus.3
Child of Coenus Argead:
Tyrimmas Argead+
[S921] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Argead Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Argead Chart.
[S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-93. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
[S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 413-92. Lanice Karanos Argead     King of Aegae Caranus Argead was the son of Phidon Heraclid .4 He married Lanice (?) .2 "This tradition, doubtless closely knit with the legends (later subjected to much literary elaboration), concerning a movement of Greek tribes from the Peloponnese does not differ substantially from the local Macedonian tradition preserved by Herodotus. The essentials which interest us here are to be found in both, namely that it was believed both in Macedonia and by the Greeks in general that the royal house of Aegae was Greek and traced its descent from the Heracleid Temenids of Argos. In the main, independent of the poetic adornments about an expedition from the south, distribution or conquest of Macedonian territory, assault on Edessa and so on, in which as we shall show later some historical significance can be found, the difference lies in the fact that Caranus instead of Perdiccas, whom Herodotus records, emigrated from Argos and founded the Macedonian dynasty."3
    Child of King of Aegae Caranus Argead and Lanice (?) :
    Coenus Argead+
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-93. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
    [S921] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Argead Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Argead Chart.
    [S1250] Professor, University of Athens Apostolos Dascalakis, "The Argaeo-Temenids and the Origin of the Macedonian Royal House," in The Hellenism of the Ancient Macedonians, M.D.Stratis, editor. (Thessalonike: Institute for Balkan Studies, 1965). Hereinafter cited as "The Argaeo-Temenids".
    [S922] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Hercules Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Hercules Chart.

 Phidon Heraclid Note: Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Hercules Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Hercules Chart.  Aristodamides Heraclid Merops Heraclid Thestios Heraclid Note: Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Hercules Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Hercules Chart  Cisus Heraclid the Heraclid Cisus of Greek Myth was the son of the Heraclid Temenus of Greek Myth.2 Also called Ceisus.3
Child of the Heraclid Cisus of Greek Myth:
Thestios Heraclid+
[S289] Greek Mythology Link, online , Heraclides. Hereinafter cited as Greek Mythology Link.
[S922] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Hercules Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Hercules Chart.
[S1052] Chris Bennett's Egyptian Royal Genealogy Website, online . Hereinafter cited as Egyptian Royal Genealogy. Temenus Heraclid     the Heraclid Temenus of Greek Myth was the son of the Heraclid Aristomachus of Greek Myth.2 The Dorians are traditionally acknowledged as the conquerors of the Peloponnese.1 He made the Heraclides masters of the Peloponnesus and received Argos as his part.3 He was born of the victorious "Third Crop" of Heracle offspring.3 Also called Timmenos.2 He led the "Dorians" back in a successful invasion of the Peloponnese thus recovering their heritage.1 He was the brother of Aristodemus and Cresphontes.1
    Child of the Heraclid Temenus of Greek Myth:
    the Heraclid Cisus of Greek Myth+
    [S862] Various Encyclopædia Britannica 2001 Standard Edition CD-ROM (U.S.A.: Britannica.com Inc.
    , 1994-2000), Dorian (people). Hereinafter cited as EB CD 2001.
    [S922] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Hercules Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Hercules Chart.
    [S289] Greek Mythology Link, online , Heraclides. Hereinafter cited as Greek Mythology Link.

 Aristomachus Heraclid the Heraclid Aristomachus of Greek Myth was the son of the Heraclid Cleodaeus of Greek Myth .2 He failed to understand an oracle, and therefore failed to return to the Peloponnesus, being slain in battle.1
Children of the Heraclid Aristomachus of Greek Myth:
the Heraclid Temenus of Greek Myth+
[S289] Greek Mythology Link, online , Heraclides. Hereinafter cited as Greek Mythology Link.
[S922] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Hercules Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Hercules Chart. Cleodaeus Heraclid the Heraclid Cleodaeus of Greek Myth was the son of the Heraclid Hyllus of Greek Myth and Iole of Greek Myth.2
Children of the Heraclid Cleodaeus of Greek Myth:
the Heraclid Aristomachus of Greek Myth +
[S289] Greek Mythology Link, online , Heraclides. Hereinafter cited as Greek Mythology Link.
[S922] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Hercules Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Hercules Chart. Iole Iole of Greek Myth was the daughter of King of Oechalia Eurytus of Greek Myth and Antiope of Greek Myth .1,3 She married the Heraclid Hyllus of Greek Myth, son of Heracles of Greek Myth  and Deianeira of Greek Myth.1
Child of Iole of Greek Myth and the Heraclid Hyllus of Greek Myth:
the Heraclid Cleodaeus of Greek Myth+
[S922] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Hercules Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Hercules Chart.
[S1078] Plato and his dialogues, online . Hereinafter cited as Plato and his dialogues.
[S289] Greek Mythology Link, online , Iole. Hereinafter cited as Greek Mythology Link. Hyllus Heraclid the Heraclid Hyllus of Greek Myth was ancestor of one of the three "tribes" of the Dorians, a major division of the ancient Greek people, called the Hylleis.3 He was driven, along with his brothers, the Heraclidae, from their homeland in the Peloponnese by Eurystheus of Mycenae.3 He took refuge with Aegimius, the king of Doris.3 He was the son of Heracles of Greek Myth  and Deianeira of Greek Myth.1 Also called Illos.1 He was born in Calydon.4 He married Iole of Greek Myth, daughter of King of Oechalia Eurytus of Greek Myth and Antiope of Greek Myth .1
Child of the Heraclid Hyllus of Greek Myth and Iole of Greek Myth:
the Heraclid Cleodaeus of Greek Myth+
[S922] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Hercules Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Hercules Chart.
[S1052] Chris Bennett's Egyptian Royal Genealogy Website, online . Hereinafter cited as Egyptian Royal Genealogy.
[S862] Various Encyclopædia Britannica 2001 Standard Edition CD-ROM (U.S.A.: Britannica.com Inc.
, 1994-2000), Dorian (people). Hereinafter cited as EB CD 2001.
[S1078] Plato and his dialogues, online . Hereinafter cited as Plato and his dialogues. Deianeira Deianeira of Greek Myth was the daughter of King of Calydon Oeneus of Greek Myth and Althaea of Greek Myth.2,1 She married Heracles of Greek Myth , son of the God of the Sky Zeus of Greek Myth  and Alcmene of Greek Myth .1
Child of Deianeira of Greek Myth and Heracles of Greek Myth :
the Heraclid Hyllus of Greek Myth+
[S922] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Hercules Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Hercules Chart.
[S1078] Plato and his dialogues, online . Hereinafter cited as Plato and his dialogues. Heracles     This is all questionable as it is :) But we find he most likely was a real person whos deeds & image were blown out of proportion as the years went on.

    Heracles of Greek Myth died. Heracles fell in love with Iole, daughter of Eurytus, king of Oechalia. Deianeira, realizing that Iole was a dangerous rival, sent Heracles a garment smeared with the blood of Nessus the Centaur. The blood proved to be a powerful poison instead, and Heracles died.2 He killed Megara and their children in a fit of madness sent by Hera and, consequently, was obliged to become the servant of Eurystheus, the Perseid King of Greece.2 He was traditionally said to be the son of Zeus and Alcmene, granddaughter of Perseus.2 He was deprived of the kingdom of Mycenæ, by Hera, the jealous wife of Zuen, in favor of his father's cousin Eurystheus, yet another grand-son of Perseus, who later subjected him to his famous labors.3 He was born in Thebes, Greece.3 . His body was placed on a pyre on Mt. Oeta (modern Greek Oiti), his mortal part consumed and his divine part ascending to heaven. There he was reconciled to Hera and married Hebe.2 He was the most famous Greco-Roman legendary hero, and behind his very complicated mythology, probably a real man, perhaps a chieftain-vassal of the kingdom of Argos in Greece.2 Alcides was the first name of Heracles until a Pythian priestess first called him Heracles. This priestess told him to serve Eurystheus for twelve years and to perform the labours imposed on him, and when the tasks were accomplished he would become immortal.4 Also called Hercules Roman.5,2 He was the son of the God of the Sky Zeus of Greek Myth and Alcmene of Greek Myth.4,3 He was the descendant of Perseus promised to be made king of Mycenae, but thwarted because of the jealousy of Hera.4 He married Omphale of Lydia.4 He married Deianeira of Greek Myth , daughter of King of Calydon Oeneus of Greek Myth and Althaea of Greek Myth .5 He married Megara of Greek Myth .2
    Child of Heracles of Greek Myth and Omphale of Lydia:
    Alcaeus Heraclid+
    Child of Heracles of Greek Myth and Deianeira of Greek Myth :
    the Heraclid Hyllus of Greek Myth +
    [S723] Herodotus of Halicarnassus, The History of Herodotus (London and New York: MacMillan and Co., 1890), Book 1 - Clio, [1.7]. Hereinafter cited as Herodotus' History.
    [S862] Various Encyclopædia Britannica 2001 Standard Edition CD-ROM (U.S.A.: Britannica.com Inc.
    , 1994-2000), Heracles (class. myth.). Hereinafter cited as EB CD 2001.
    [S1078] Plato and his dialogues, online . Hereinafter cited as Plato and his dialogues.
    [S289] Greek Mythology Link, online . Hereinafter cited as Greek Mythology Link.
    [S922] Michael Marcotte's Genealogy: Hercules Chart, online . Hereinafter cited as Marcotte's Hercules Chart.

 Aeropus Lyncestis Sirrhas Lyncestis Aeropus Lyncestis Alexander Temenid Alexander the Great (356-323 bc), king of Macedonia, conqueror of the Persian Empire, and one of the greatest military geniuses of all times.

Alexander, born in Pella, the ancient capital of Macedonia, was the son of Philip II, king of Macedonia, and of Olympias, a princess of Epirus. Aristotle was Alexander's tutor; he gave Alexander a thorough training in rhetoric and literature and stimulated his interest in science, medicine, and philosophy. In the summer of 336 bc Philip was assassinated, and Alexander ascended to the Macedonian throne. He found himself surrounded by enemies at home and threatened by rebellion abroad. Alexander disposed quickly of all conspirators and domestic enemies by ordering their execution. Then he descended on Thessaly (Thessalia), where partisans of independence had gained ascendancy, and restored Macedonian rule. Before the end of the summer of 336 bc he had reestablished his position in Greece and was elected by a congress of states at Corinth. In 335 bc as general of the Greeks in a campaign against the Persians, originally planned by his father, he carried out a successful campaign against the defecting Thracians, penetrating to the Danube River. On his return he crushed in a single week the threatening Illyrians and then hastened to Thebes, which had revolted. He took the city by storm and razed it, sparing only the temples of the gods and the house of the Greek lyric poet Pindar, and selling the surviving inhabitants, about 8000 in number, into slavery. Alexander's promptness in crushing the revolt of Thebes brought the other Greek states into instant and abject submission.

Alexander began his war against Persia in the spring of 334 bc by crossing the Hellespont (modern Dardanelles) with an army of 35,000 Macedonian and Greek troops; his chief officers, all Macedonians, included Antigonus, Ptolemy, and Seleucus. At the river Granicus, near the ancient city of Troy, he attacked an army of Persians and Greek mercenaries totaling 40,000 men. His forces defeated the enemy and, according to tradition, lost only 110 men; after this battle all the states of Asia Minor submitted to him. In passing through Phrygia he is said to have cut with his sword the Gordian knot. Continuing to advance southward, Alexander encountered the main Persian army, commanded by King Darius III, at Issus, in northeastern Syria. The size of Darius's army is unknown; the ancient tradition that it contained 500,000 men is now considered a fantastic exaggeration. The Battle of Issus, in 333, ended in a great victory for Alexander. Cut off from his base, Darius fled northward, abandoning his mother, wife, and children to Alexander, who treated them with the respect due to royalty. Tyre, a strongly fortified seaport, offered obstinate resistance, but Alexander took it by storm in 332 after a siege of seven months. Alexander captured Gaza next and then passed on into Egypt, where he was greeted as a deliverer. By these successes he secured control of the entire eastern Mediterranean coastline. Later in 332 he founded, at the mouth of the Nile River, the city of Alexandria, which later became the literary, scientific, and commercial center of the Greek world. Cyrene, the capital of the ancient North African kingdom of Cyrenaica, submitted to Alexander soon afterward, extending his dominion to Carthaginian territory.

In the spring of 331 Alexander made a pilgrimage to the great temple and oracle of Amon-Ra, Egyptian god of the sun, whom the Greeks identified with Zeus. The earlier Egyptian pharaohs were believed to be sons of Amon-Ra; and Alexander, the new ruler of Egypt, wanted the god to acknowledge him as his son. The pilgrimage apparently was successful, and it may have confirmed in him a belief in his own divine origin. Turning northward again, he reorganized his forces at Tyre and started for Babylon with an army of 40,000 infantry and 7000 cavalry. Crossing the Euphrates and the Tigris rivers, he met Darius at the head of an army of unknown size, which, according to the exaggerated accounts of antiquity, was said to number a million men; this army he completely defeated in the Battle of Gaugamela, on October 1, 331 bc. Darius fled as he had done at Issus and was later slain by one of his own satraps. Babylon surrendered after Gaugamela, and the city of Susa with its enormous treasures was soon conquered. Then, in midwinter, Alexander forced his way to Persepolis, the Persian capital. After plundering the royal treasuries and taking other rich booty, he burned the city during a drunken binge and thus completed the destruction of the ancient Persian Empire. His domain now extended along and beyond the southern shores of the Caspian Sea, including modern Afghanistan and Baluchistan, and northward into Bactria and Sogdiana, the modern Western Turkistan, also known as Central Asia. It had taken Alexander only three years, from the spring of 330 bc to the spring of 327 bc, to master this vast area.

In order to complete his conquest of the remnants of the Persian Empire, which had once included part of western India, Alexander crossed the Indus River in 326 bc, and invaded the Punjab as far as the river Hyphasis (modern Beas); at this point the Macedonians rebelled and refused to go farther. He then constructed a fleet and passed down the Indus, reaching its mouth in September 325 bc. The fleet then sailed to the Persian Gulf. With his army, he returned overland across the desert to Media. Shortages of food and water caused severe losses and hardship among his troops. Alexander spent about a year organizing his dominions and completing a survey of the Persian Gulf in preparation for further conquests. He arrived in Babylon in the spring of 323 bc. In June he contracted a fever and died. He left his empire, in his own words, “to the strongest”; this ambiguous testament resulted in dire conflicts for half a century.

Alexander was one of the greatest generals of all time, noted for his brilliance as a tactician and troop leader and for the rapidity with which he could traverse great expanses of territory. He was usually brave and generous, but could be cruel and ruthless when politics demanded. The theory has been advanced that he was actually an alcoholic having, for example, killed his friend Clitus in a drunken fury. He later regretted this act deeply. As a statesman and ruler he had grandiose plans; according to many modern historians he cherished a scheme for uniting the East and the West in a world empire, a new and enlightened “world brotherhood of all men.” He trained thousands of Persian youths in Macedonian tactics and enrolled them in his army. He himself adopted Persian manners and married Eastern wives, namely, Roxana (died about 311 bc), daughter of Oxyartes of Sogdiana, and Barsine (or Stateira; died about 323 bc), the elder daughter of Darius; and he encouraged and bribed his officers to take Persian wives. Shortly before he died, Alexander ordered the Greek cities to worship him as a god. Although he probably gave the order for political reasons, he was, in his own view and that of his contemporaries, of divine birth. The order was largely nullified by his death shortly after he issued it.

To bind his conquests together, Alexander founded a number of cities, most of them named Alexandria, along his line of march; these cities were well located, well paved, and provided with good water supplies. Greek veterans from his army settled in them; young men, traders, merchants, and scholars were attracted to them; Greek culture was introduced; and the Greek language became widely known. Thus, Alexander vastly extended the influence of Greek civilization and prepared the way for the kingdoms of the Hellenistic period and the conquests of the Roman Empire.

© 1993-2003 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Neoptolemus I Eprius Alectas I Eprius Tharrpas Eprius Eprius Phthia I Pharsalos Admetus Eprius Menon I Pharsalos Menekleides Pharsalos Meleagros Argaead Balakros Argaead Antigone Macedonia Magas Macedonia Magas of Macedonia married Antigone of Macedonia, daughter of Cassander of Macedonia.1
Child of Magas of Macedonia and Antigone of Macedonia:
Queen of Egypt Berenice I of Macedonia + b. 0333 B.C., d. 0275 B.C.
[S1052] Chris Bennett's Egyptian Royal Genealogy Website, online . Hereinafter cited as Egyptian Royal Genealogy. Thessalonica Macedonia Cassander Kassander Antipatrid Antipater Macedonia Iollas Macedonia Derdas Elimiotai Lysimachos Thrace Magos Cyrene Magas of Cyrene died 0250 B.C.. He died of the effects of prolonged overindulgence.2 He married Apama Seleucid, daughter of King of Syria Antiochos I Soter Seleucid  and Queen of Upper Asia Stratonike I Antigonid, 0275 B.C., circa.2 King of Cyrene, Libya, North Africa, 0282-0250 B.C..2 Governor of Cyrene, Libya, North Africa, 0300 B.C., circa.2 He was the son of Philip of Macedonia  and Queen of Egypt Berenice I of Macedonia.2 He was born 0318 B.C. In circa. Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 428. ; 2. Bryan, K. 'Davidic Descents to the House of Plantagenet' Augustan, Vol. XXV, 16-23.
Child of Magas of Cyrene and Apama Seleucid:
Queen of Egypt Berenice II of Cyrene+ b. 0267 B.C.
[S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-77 (though Stuart mispelled it Megas). Hereinafter cited as RfC.
[S1052] Chris Bennett's Egyptian Royal Genealogy Website, online . Hereinafter cited as Egyptian Royal Genealogy. Philippos Macedonia Philip of Macedonia married Queen of Egypt Berenice I of Macedonia , daughter of Magas of Macedonia  and Antigone of Macedonia , 0319 B.C. In or later; Her 1st.2 He was born 0322 B.C.. He was a nobleman.2 He was Macedonian.2 Sources: 1. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.736.
Children of Philip of Macedonia and Queen of Egypt Berenice I of Macedonia :
Antigone of Macedonia + b. 0317 B.C., before, d. 0295 B.C.
Magas of Cyrene + b. 0318 B.C., d. 0250 B.C.
[S197] Toby Dills, "A Descendant of Antiquity," gedcom file from e-mail address (e-mail address ) to Robert Stewart, 5 Feb 1999. Hereinafter cited as "Descendant of Antiquity".
[S1052] Chris Bennett's Egyptian Royal Genealogy Website, online . Hereinafter cited as Egyptian Royal Genealogy. Stratonice I Macedonia     Queen of Upper Asia Stratonike I Antigonid married King of Syria Antiochos I Soter Seleucid , son of King of Syria Seleucus I Nicator of Macedonia  and Apama II of Bactria , 0294 B.C; His 1st. Her 2nd. Step-mother.1,3,2 She married King of Syria Seleucus I Nicator of Macedonia, son of Antiochus of Macedonia  and Laodice (?) , 0297 B.C; Her 1st.1,4,2 She was born 0317 B.C.. She was the daughter of King of Phrygia and Macedonia Demetrius I Poliorcetes Antigonid and Phila I Antipatrid.5 She was the daughter of Demetrius I by Phila.2 Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Walbank, F.W. 'A History of Macedonia.'
    Children of Queen of Upper Asia Stratonike I Antigonid and King of Syria Antiochos I Soter Seleucid :
    King of Syria Antiochos II Theos Seleucid + b. 0287 B.C., d. 0246 B.C.
    Apama Seleucid+ b. 0293 B.C.
    Children of Queen of Upper Asia Stratonike I Antigonid and King of Syria Seleucus I Nicator of Macedonia :
    Phila II Seleucid+ b. 0296 B.C.
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 427-79. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
    [S931] A.H. Clough, editor, Plutarch's Lives (Champaign, IL: Project Gutenberg, October 1996), DEMETRIUS. Hereinafter cited as Plutarch's Lives.
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 415-79.
    [S669] M. B. Sakellariou, Macedonia, 4000 Years of Greek History and Civilization, Greek Lands in History (8, Philadelphias Street, Athens, Greece: Ekdotike Athenon S.A., 1983/1988), pg. 147. Hereinafter cited as Sakellariou.
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 427-80.

 Antiochus I Soter Syria     King of Syria Antiochos I Soter Seleucid died 0261 B.C. In circa. He was killed in battle against Pergamum.1,2 He engaged in a war against Eumenes I, ruler of Pergamum in Asia Minor, 0263-0261 B.C..2 He fought against Ptolemy II Philadelphus of Egypt in what was called the 1st Syrian War 0274-0271 B.C.. He won a great victory over the Gauls (Celts) in Asia Minor 0275 B.C..1 He made an alliance with Antigonos II of the Antigonid House, renouncing all claim to Macedonia 0278 B.C..3 King of Syria, 0280-0261 B.C.. He married Queen of Upper Asia Stratonike I Antigonid , daughter of King of Phrygia and Macedonia Demetrius I Poliorcetes Antigonid  and Phila I Antipatrid , 0294 B.C; His 1st. Her 2nd. Step-mother.4,1,5 He was the son of King of Syria Seleucus I Nicator of Macedonia  and Apama II of Bactria . He was born 0324 B.C..1,2 Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 415. ; 2. Bryan, K. 'Davidic Descents to the House of Plantagenet' Augustan, Vol. XXV, 16-23. ; 3. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.734. King of Syria Antiochos I Soter Seleucid also went by the name of Antiochus I "the Preserver."
    Children of King of Syria Antiochos I Soter Seleucid and Queen of Upper Asia Stratonike I Antigonid :
    King of Syria Antiochos II Theos Seleucid+ b. 0287 B.C., d. 0246 B.C.
    Apama Seleucid + b. 0293 B.C.
    Child of King of Syria Antiochos I Soter Seleucid:
    Princess of Syria Antiochis Seleucid + b. 0289 BCE
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 415-79. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
    [S262] Microsoft Encarta Encyclopedia 99 Software (Redmond, Washington: Microsoft, 1999), "Antiochus I," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.. Hereinafter cited as MS Encarta 99.
    [S669] M. B. Sakellariou, Macedonia, 4000 Years of Greek History and Civilization, Greek Lands in History (8, Philadelphias Street, Athens, Greece: Ekdotike Athenon S.A., 1983/1988), pg. 139. Hereinafter cited as Sakellariou.
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, RfC, 427-79.
    [S931] A.H. Clough, editor, Plutarch's Lives (Champaign, IL: Project Gutenberg, October 1996), DEMETRIUS. Hereinafter cited as Plutarch's Lives.

 Attalus Sorter of Syria Antiochis of Syria Antiochus of Syria Antiochus III, called The Great (242-187 bc), king of Syria (223-187 bc), the son of Seleucus II and brother of Seleucus III, whom he succeeded. He was the most distinguished of the Seleucids. Having made vassal states out of Parthia and Bactria, he warred successfully against the Egyptian king Ptolemy V and in 198 bc obtained possession of all of Palestine and Lebanon. He later became involved in a conflict with the Romans, who defeated him at Thermopylae in 191 bc and at Magnesia (now Manisa, Turkey) in 190 bc. As the price of peace, he was forced to surrender all his dominions west of the Taurus Mountains and to pay costly tribute. Antiochus, who early in his reign had restored the Seleucid Empire, finally forfeited its influence in the eastern Mediterranean by his failure to recognize the rising power of Rome.

© 1993-2003 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Laodice of Pontus Seleucus of Syria Laodice of Syria Berenice Phernophorus of Egypt Andromachus of Syria Cleopatra IV Cleopatra III Euergetes Lagid Cleopatra II Egypt Arsinoe III Philopator Lagid Berenice Phernophorus of Egypt Macedonia Nicea Macedonia Antiochus of Syria Apama Syria     Apama Seleucid married Magas of Cyrene, son of Philip of Macedonia and Queen of Egypt Berenice I of Macedonia, 0275 B.C., circa.2 She was born 0293 B.C.. She was the daughter of King of Syria Antiochos I Soter Seleucid  and Queen of Upper Asia Stratonike I Antigonid.1,2 Apama may, or may not, be the same person os Arsinoe, the mother of Berenice II.2 Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 413. ; 2. Bryan, K. 'Davidic Descents to the House of Plantagenet' Augustan, Vol. XXV, 16-23.
    Child of Apama Seleucid and Magas of Cyrene:
    Queen of Egypt Berenice II of Cyrene+ b. 0267 B.C.
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-77. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
    [S1052] Chris Bennett's Egyptian Royal Genealogy Website, online . Hereinafter cited as Egyptian Royal Genealogy.

 Apama Syria     Apama Seleucid married Magas of Cyrene, son of Philip of Macedonia and Queen of Egypt Berenice I of Macedonia, 0275 B.C., circa.2 She was born 0293 B.C.. She was the daughter of King of Syria Antiochos I Soter Seleucid  and Queen of Upper Asia Stratonike I Antigonid.1,2 Apama may, or may not, be the same person os Arsinoe, the mother of Berenice II.2 Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 413. ; 2. Bryan, K. 'Davidic Descents to the House of Plantagenet' Augustan, Vol. XXV, 16-23.
    Child of Apama Seleucid and Magas of Cyrene:
    Queen of Egypt Berenice II of Cyrene+ b. 0267 B.C.
    [S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-77. Hereinafter cited as RfC.
    [S1052] Chris Bennett's Egyptian Royal Genealogy Website, online . Hereinafter cited as Egyptian Royal Genealogy.

 Nysa of Syria Seleucus of Syria Mithridates of Pontus Laodice of Syria Laodice of Syria ~260 B.C. - 220 B.C. Mithradates of Pontus 300 B.C. - 250 B.C. Artiobarzanes of Pontus Pharnaces of Pontus Bef. 302 B.C. - ~266 B.C. Mithradates of Chios 362 B.C. - 291 B.C. Agathokles Balakros Argaead D. ABT 0414 BC Perdiccas II Macedonia Arrhabaeus of Lyncestae Magos Cyrene Magas of Cyrene died 0250 B.C.. He died of the effects of prolonged overindulgence.2 He married Apama Seleucid, daughter of King of Syria Antiochos I Soter Seleucid  and Queen of Upper Asia Stratonike I Antigonid, 0275 B.C., circa.2 King of Cyrene, Libya, North Africa, 0282-0250 B.C..2 Governor of Cyrene, Libya, North Africa, 0300 B.C., circa.2 He was the son of Philip of Macedonia  and Queen of Egypt Berenice I of Macedonia.2 He was born 0318 B.C. In circa. Sources: 1. Stuart, R.W. 'Royalty for Commoners', line 428. ; 2. Bryan, K. 'Davidic Descents to the House of Plantagenet' Augustan, Vol. XXV, 16-23.
Child of Magas of Cyrene and Apama Seleucid:
Queen of Egypt Berenice II of Cyrene+ b. 0267 B.C.
[S204] Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, Kings of England, and Queen Philippa (.: ., 3rd Ed., 1998), 413-77 (though Stuart mispelled it Megas). Hereinafter cited as RfC.
[S1052] Chris Bennett's Egyptian Royal Genealogy Website, online . Hereinafter cited as Egyptian Royal Genealogy. Cassander Kassander Antipatrid 382 B.C. - 336 B.C. Philip Temenid King of Macedonia Philip II Temenid was buried in the Royal Tombs at Aigai, (Vergina), Imathia, Macedonia, (Greece). The royal tomb excavated in 1977 at Vergina, near Saloníka, is believed to be Philip's.3 He died 0336 B.C. In the Theater of Aigai, (Vergina), Imathia, Macedonia, (Greece). He was assassinated on the eve of launching a large invasion on Persia.4 He defeated the Athenians 0338 B.C. In the Battle of Chaeronea, Greece. Philip's army was greatly outnumbered by the Athenian and Theban forces, yet his phalanxes overwhelmed the Athenians and Thebans. He married Cleopatra of Macedonia  0338 B.C.2 He captured the Thracian town of Crenides 0355 B.C. In Thrace. He captured Potidea in Chalcidice, and Pydna on the Thermaic Gulf 0356 B.C.. He conquered the Athenian colony of Amphipolis 0357 B.C. In Thrace. He married Princess of Epirus Olympias Aeacid , daughter of King of Epirus Neoptolemus I Aeacid , 0357 B.C; Primary wife.5,2 He defeated the Illyrians 0358 B.C.. King of Macedonia, 0359-0336 B.C..6 He was made regent for his infant nephew Amyntas, whose throne he promptly usurped 0360 B.C.. He returned to Macedonia 0364 B.C.. He associated with Arsinoë I Argaead , daughter of Meleagros Argaead ; Concubine.7 He was a hostage 0367-0365 B.C. In Thebes, Greece. He was the son of King of Macedonia Amyntas III Argaead  and Eurydice Sirra of the Lyncestians . He was born 0382 B.C. In Pella, ancient Macedonia. He was the son of Amyntas III and Eurydice Sirra.8 He made an alliance with the Goths and took to wife Medopa, the daughter of King Gudila, so that he might render the kingdom of Macedon more secure by the help of this marriage.9 He married Olympias, from the royal house of Molossia, for the primary reason to create an alliance and strengthen loyalty. He was Sources: 1. Hammond, N.G.L. and Griffith, G.T. 'A History of Macedonia' Vol.II, pp.305. ; 2. Green, P. 'Alexander to Actium' pp.732..
Child of King of Macedonia Philip II Temenid:
King of Macedonia Philip III Arrhidaeus Temenid b. 0354 B.C., d. 0316 B.C.
Children of King of Macedonia Philip II Temenid and Princess of Epirus Olympias Aeacid :
Cleopatra Temenid d. 0308 B.C.
King of Macedonia Alexander III "the Great" Temenid + b. 0356 B.C., d. 0323 B.C.
[S197] Toby Dills, "A Descendant of Antiquity," gedcom file from e-mail address (e-mail address ) to Robert Stewart, 5 Feb 1999. Hereinafter cited as "Descendant of Antiquity".
[S669] M. B. Sakellariou, Macedonia, 4000 Years of Greek History and Civilization, Greek Lands in History (8, Philadelphias Street, Athens, Greece: Ekdotike Athenon S.A., 1983/1988), pg. 114-115. Hereinafter cited as Sakellariou.
[S959] Manolis Andronicos, Vergina: The Royal Tombs (Athens, Greece: Ekdotike Hellados S.A., 1989). Hereinafter cited as Vergina.
[S959] Manolis Andronicos, Vergina, pg. 47.
[S283] Michael Wood, In the Footsteps of Alexander the Great (Companion to the BBC series) (London, England: BBC Books, 1997). Hereinafter cited as In the Footsteps of Alexander.
[S172] Various Encyclopaedea Britannica (U.S.A.: Encyclopaedea Britannica, Inc., 1976). Hereinafter cited as Encyclopaedea Britannica.
[S330] Michael Rice, Who's Who in Ancient Egypt (11 New Fetter Lane, London, EC4P 4EE: Routledge, 1999). Hereinafter cited as Who's Who in Egypt.
[S959] Manolis Andronicos, Vergina, pg. 51.
[S228] Jordanes, The Origin and Deeds of the Goths (Department of Greek, Latin and Ancient History, University of Calgary: J. Vanderspoel, circa 560), X. Hereinafter cited as Jordanes' Getica.
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