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Family Subtree Diagram : ...Petronilla Jiminez (1135)

PLEASE NOTE: If you do not see a GRAPHIC IMAGE of a family tree here but are seeing this text instead then it is most probably because the web server is not correctly configured to serve svg pages correctly. see http://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/SVG:Server_Configuration for information on how to correctly configure a web server for svg files. ? Parent Parent Biological Child Parent Parent Biological Child Parent Biological Child Parent Parent Biological Child Parent Parent Biological Child Parent Parent Biological Child Biological Child Biological Child Parent Parent Biological Child Parent Parent Parent Biological Child Parent Parent Biological Child Parent Parent Biological Child Parent Parent Biological Child Parent Parent Biological Child Parent Parent Biological Child Parent Parent Biological Child Biological Child Parent Parent Biological Child Parent Parent Biological Child Biological Child Parent Parent Biological Child (three children) (a child) (a child) (a child) (a child) (a child) (a child) (a child) (a child) (a child) (a child) (a child) (a child) (three children) (a child) (a child) (a child) 1071 - 1126 William of Acquitaine 54 54 William IX of Aquitaine (October 22 1071 - February 10 1126, also Guillaume d'Aquitaine), nicknamed the Troubador was Duke of Aquitaine and Gascony and Count of Poitiers between 1086 and 1126. He was also one of the leaders of the First Crusade and one of the first vernacular poets and troubadors.

Family
William was the son of William VIII of Aquitaine by his wife Hildegard of Burgundy. He was briefly married to Ermengarde of Anjou, before taking as wife Philippa of Toulouse. From Philippa William had:
Agnes of Poitiers, who married to king Ramiro II of Aragon
William, count of Valentinois
Henry, abbot of Cluny
Raymond of Poitiers, ruler of the principality of Antioch, a crusader state
William X of Aquitaine, his heir.

William is also known for his affair with Dangerosa, the wife of his vassal Aimery I de Rochefoucauld, Viscount of Ch tellerault. It was Dangerosa's daughter by Aimery, Aenor, who would eventually marry William's son, William X of Aquitaine, and give birth to Eleanor of Aquitaine.

Military life
William of Aquitaine joined the first Crusade led by Godfrey of Bouillon, Robert of Normandy and Raymond of Toulouse only after the fall of Jerusalem in 1099. He arrived in the Holy land in 1101 and stayed there until the following year. His record as a general is not very impressive. William fought mostly skirmishes in Anatolia and was frequently defeated. His recklessness had his army ambushed on several occasions, with great losses to his own side. Later on in his life, William joined forces with the kingdoms of Castile (an old ally and his younger sister Beatrice had been the last of the wives of Alfonso VI of Castile) and L on. Between 1120 and 1123, Aquitanian troops fought side by side with queen Urraca of Castile, in an effort to conquer the Moors of Cordoba and complete the Reconquista. William IX also provided troops to Philip I of France in his war against William the Conqueror.

Poetry
William's greatest legacy to history was not as a warrior but as a man of the arts. He was one of the first European lyric poets and used vernacular language in his songs and poems. His artistic name was Guilhem de Peitieus, and he was one of the most important troubadours of the Middle Age's Proven al literature. The topics of these were very diverse, but the majority is about sex, love and women and often about his own sexual prowesses. This choice of subject in a world used to music only for the praise of God and heroes caused scandal and admiration at the same time. In the next few years, troubadors and vernacular poetry would be fashionable and the most important artistic movement of the Middle Ages. William was a man that loved scandal and with no doubt enjoyed shocking his audiences. In the return from the crusade, he repudiated his wife in favour of a married woman, known as Dangereuse from his poems, and faced the risk of excommunication for the deed. He also fancied the idea of constructing a convent in his lands, where the nuns would be picked among the most beautiful women in the region. The fake nunnery project was abandoned and William ended by giving enormous donations to the church, perhaps to regain the pope's favour. He also constructed the palace of Poitou.
1073 - 1118 Maud of Toulouse 45 45 1024 - 1086 Geoffrey 62 62 Hildegarde 0997 Almodis van Gevaudan 1135 - 1174 Petronilla Jiminez 39 39 1086 - 1157 Ramiro Jiminez 71 71 1097 - 1159 Agnes of Acquitaine 62 62 1040 Sancho Jiminez Isabel de Urgal 1010 Ramiro Jiminez 1100 Raimond de Poitiers 1040 - 1093 William of Toulouse 53 53 1058 - 1080 Emma of Mortain 22 22 Sources:

   1. Title: Ancestry Family Trees
      Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members.
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      This information comes from 1 or more individual Ancestry Family Tree files. This source citation points you to a current version of those files. Note: The owners of these tree files may have removed or changed information since this source citation was created.
      Page: Ancestry Family Trees
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      Text: http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=856564&pid=-993399750 
1099 - 1137 William of Aquitaine 38 38 Name Suffix: Count of Poitou
Ancestral File Number: 8XPZ-GR
!Titles: Duke of AQUITAINE and COUNT OF POITOU.
-Royal Ancestors- by Michel Call, 1989, chart # 11301.

Guillaume VIII/X Duc d'Aquitaine was born in 1099 in Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, Midi-Pyrenees, France. He died on 9 Apr 1137 in Saint Jacques-de-Compostelle, Spain. He was married to Alienor de Chatellerault in 1121. Alienor de Chatellerault was born in 1103 in Chatellerault, Vienne, Poitou-Charentes, France. She died after Mar 1130.


Notes from http://encyclopedia.laborlawtalk.com/William_X_of_Aquitaine

William X of Aquitaine 1099 - April 9 , 1137 , nicknamed the Saint was Duke of Aquitaine and Gascony and Count of Poitiers as William VIII of Poitiers between 1126 and 1137.

William was born in Toulouse . He was the son of William, the Troubador by his repudiated wife, Philippa of Toulouse. His younger brother was Raymond of Poitiers , ruler of the principality of Antioch, a crusader state . He married (Aenor) Eleanor of Ch?llerault, daughter of his father's mistress, in 1121 and from her had three children: William Aigret, who died young; the heiress Eleanor of Aquitaine ; and Petronilla of Aquitaine , who married Raoul I of Vermandois .

As his father before him, William X was a patron of troubadors , music and literature . He was an educated man and strived to give his two daughters an excellent education, in a time when Europe 's rulers where hardly literate. When Eleanor succeeded him as Duchess, she continued William's tradition and transformed the Aquitanian court in of Europe's centre of knowledge.

Despite his love of the arts, William was not a peaceful man, and was frequently involved in conflicts with the neighbouring Normandy (which he raided in 1136 ) and France . Even inside his borders, William faced an alliance of the Lusignans and the Parthenays against him, an issue resolved with total destruction of the enemies. In international politics, William X initially supported antipope Anacletus II in the schism of 1130 , opposite to Pope Innocent II , against the will of his own bishops. In 1134 Saint Bernard of Clairvaux convinced William to drop his support to Anacletus and join Innocent.

In 1137 William joined the pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela , but died of food poisoning during the trip. On his deathbed, he expressed his wish to see king Louis VII of France as protector of his fifteen year old daughter Eleanor. Louis VII accepted this wish and married the heiress of Aquitaine.
0995 - 1029 William of Poitou 34 34 1020 Gerberge de Bigore 1033 Armengol 1040 Sancha Jiminez 1000 - 1071 Almodis de la Haute Marche 71 71 1020 - 1060 Pons of Toulouse 40 40 Pons
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=9133a9e3-a815-4834-9e6f-a6ae2d7ac7dc&tid=1579964&pid=-1458502022
0975 - 1037 William of Toulouse 62 62 William
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=9ee88794-190c-4f51-8bdb-370dff56c23f&tid=1579964&pid=-1458500535
1062 Emma of Provence D. 0978 Raymond of Toulouse Raymond
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=ee8bb01a-2516-4fe2-a543-280103592c50&tid=1579964&pid=-1458500030
0947 - 1026 Adelais of Anjou 79 79 D. 1015 Rotbold of Provence Rotbold
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=8e3a7a7c-0e1a-4939-b9f4-668941bc7bbd&tid=1579964&pid=-1458495354
Ermengarda 0923 - 1008 Rotbold of Provence 85 85 Rotbold
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=document&guid=1a28daa6-4182-4fd8-a1d4-20e097dbdffc&tid=1579964&pid=-1458494921
Emilde of Gevaudan 0930 - 0966 Boso of Arles 36 36 0920 - 0963 Constance 43 43 0950 William of Arles Stephen of Gevaudan 0900 - 0949 Rotbald de Angelica 49 49 0895 Guideilde le Pieux 0958 - 0994 William de Provence 36 36 0875 - 0918 William le Pieux 43 43 0877 - 0917 Engelberge de Provence 40 40
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